How each state is affected by e-commerce scams

fizkes // Shutterstock
fizkes // Shutterstock

While economies the world over suffered, slowed, and effectively stopped due to the pandemic, the fraud economy flourished. Experts estimated that the annual global cost of fraud in 2020 would total just over $5 trillion USD—more than the GDP of most countries.

But those were pre-pandemic estimates, derived under pre-pandemic conditions and an old normal. Experts believe the actual total in our new covid-concurrent reality is much higher. In some areas around the world, rates of fraud rose by nearly 20%.

The fraud economy, like any other, is vast, complex, and full of skilled operators who drive it. Cybercrime is a major contributor to the fraud economy, with e-commerce fraud as an offshoot.

In the first year of the pandemic, e-commerce sales in the U.S. rose by more than 32%, totaling $791.7 billion as businesses and consumers turned to online shopping amid lockdowns, social distancing restrictions, brick-and-mortar closures, and illness anxiety. But where there is prosperity earned honestly, there is also opportunity for bad actors to cash in.

More than 60% of internet users in the U.S. have experienced cybercrime. According to the FBI's Internet Crime Complaints Center (IC3), the five most reported cybercrimes are phishing, non-payment/non-delivery, extortion, personal data breach, and identity theft. People over the age of 60 are most likely to be targets of and fall victim to cybercrime. In 2020 alone, this segment of the population lost more than $966 million to online fraud.

Non-payment and non-delivery fraud was the second most widely reported type of cybercrime in 2020. According to the FBI, in non-delivery situations, where the victim is the buyer, payment is sent but goods and services are never received. In non-payment scams where the victim is the seller, items or services are sent, but payment is never received. These types of scams rose by 76% from 2019 to 2020. Just under 100,000 Americans were impacted by this type of e-commerce crime and collectively lost $217 million.

Wicked Reports broke down state-by-state 2020 data (including Washington D.C.) from the IC3 to determine the states most harmed by non-payment and non-delivery scams in e-commerce, ranked by losses per victim. Population data as of July 1, 2021 was taken from the U.S. Census Bureau to estimate victims per 100,000 citizens for each state. Interestingly, the top-five states most impacted by these scams were neither the states that shop online the most—which could have made them statistically more likely to be affected—nor were they the states that online shop the least, which could have indicated a lack of familiarity with e-commerce best practices.

Vigilance and a healthy bit of skepticism can be your greatest asset in protecting your information online, particularly in e-commerce settings. If a website looks suspicious or a deal looks too good to be true, walk away, or take time to vet it thoroughly. E-commerce fraud is projected to grow by 105% by 2025.

#51. Washington D.C.

Orhan Cam // Shutterstock

1 / 51

#51. Washington D.C.

- Losses per victim: $691 (69% lower than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 32 (#12 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $146,462 (#51 highest among all states)

#50. Kansas

richardjohnson // Shutterstock

2 / 51

#50. Kansas

- Losses per victim: $980 (56% lower than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 26 (#38 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $734,971 (#38 highest among all states)

#49. Kentucky

Rotorhead 30A Productions // Shutterstock

3 / 51

#49. Kentucky

- Losses per victim: $1,085 (51% lower than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 25 (#39 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $1,227,261 (#33 highest among all states)

#48. New Hampshire

Prostock-studio // Shutterstock

4 / 51

#48. New Hampshire

- Losses per victim: $1,133 (49% lower than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 30 (#20 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $464,359 (#45 highest among all states)

#47. Nebraska

Aspects and Angles // Shutterstock

5 / 51

#47. Nebraska

- Losses per victim: $1,216 (45% lower than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 26 (#35 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $617,568 (#43 highest among all states)

#46. Tennessee

fizkes // Shutterstock

6 / 51

#46. Tennessee

- Losses per victim: $1,221 (45% lower than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 28 (#27 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $2,347,435 (#25 highest among all states)

#45. Arkansas

shuttersv // Shutterstock

7 / 51

#45. Arkansas

- Losses per victim: $1,283 (42% lower than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 23 (#49 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $889,084 (#35 highest among all states)

#44. Michigan

wutzkohphoto // Shutterstock

8 / 51

#44. Michigan

- Losses per victim: $1,287 (42% lower than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 29 (#22 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $3,797,858 (#15 highest among all states)

#43. New Mexico

Sean Pavone // Shutterstock

9 / 51

#43. New Mexico

- Losses per victim: $1,322 (40% lower than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 25 (#41 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $699,286 (#41 highest among all states)

#42. Indiana

richardjohnson // Shutterstock

10 / 51

#42. Indiana

- Losses per victim: $1,327 (40% lower than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 26 (#34 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $2,342,017 (#26 highest among all states)

#41. Montana

Pierrette Guertin // Shutterstock

11 / 51

#41. Montana

- Losses per victim: $1,346 (39% lower than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 24 (#46 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $349,880 (#48 highest among all states)

#40. Delaware

Blue Planet Studio // Shutterstock

12 / 51

#40. Delaware

- Losses per victim: $1,351 (39% lower than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 54 (#1 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $728,047 (#39 highest among all states)

#39. Virginia

Sean Pavone // Shutterstock

13 / 51

#39. Virginia

- Losses per victim: $1,369 (38% lower than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 34 (#4 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $4,080,951 (#12 highest among all states)

#38. Alabama

WESTOCK PRODUCTIONS // Shutterstock

14 / 51

#38. Alabama

- Losses per victim: $1,421 (35% lower than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 27 (#30 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $1,946,953 (#30 highest among all states)

#37. Mississippi

Paul Brady Photography // Shutterstock

15 / 51

#37. Mississippi

- Losses per victim: $1,431 (35% lower than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 24 (#44 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $1,033,097 (#34 highest among all states)

#36. Wisconsin

Yuganov Konstantin // Shutterstock

16 / 51

#36. Wisconsin

- Losses per victim: $1,475 (33% lower than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 25 (#43 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $2,131,149 (#28 highest among all states)

#35. Maryland

fizkes // Shutterstock

17 / 51

#35. Maryland

- Losses per victim: $1,505 (32% lower than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 34 (#5 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $3,131,274 (#21 highest among all states)

#34. Pennsylvania

Christian Hinkle // Shutterstock

18 / 51

#34. Pennsylvania

- Losses per victim: $1,506 (32% lower than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 32 (#11 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $6,180,208 (#9 highest among all states)

#33. Washington

oksana.perkins // Shutterstock

19 / 51

#33. Washington

- Losses per victim: $1,538 (30% lower than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 31 (#16 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $3,661,392 (#16 highest among all states)

#32. Idaho

kitzcorner // Shutterstock

20 / 51

#32. Idaho

- Losses per victim: $1,560 (29% lower than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 23 (#48 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $688,153 (#42 highest among all states)

#31. West Virginia

Kristi Blokhin // Shutterstock

21 / 51

#31. West Virginia

- Losses per victim: $1,575 (28% lower than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 32 (#13 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $888,281 (#36 highest among all states)

#30. Vermont

fizkes // Shutterstock

22 / 51

#30. Vermont

- Losses per victim: $1,614 (27% lower than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 31 (#15 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $324,466 (#49 highest among all states)

#29. Nevada

Sean Pavone // Shutterstock

23 / 51

#29. Nevada

- Losses per victim: $1,706 (23% lower than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 43 (#2 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $2,310,590 (#27 highest among all states)

#28. Oklahoma

Surasak_Ch // Shutterstock

24 / 51

#28. Oklahoma

- Losses per victim: $1,713 (22% lower than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 25 (#42 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $1,685,731 (#31 highest among all states)

#27. Arizona

antsdrone // Shutterstock

25 / 51

#27. Arizona

- Losses per victim: $1,724 (22% lower than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 32 (#14 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $3,953,548 (#13 highest among all states)

#26. South Dakota

Nagel Photography // Shutterstock

26 / 51

#26. South Dakota

- Losses per victim: $1,763 (20% lower than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 20 (#51 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $322,646 (#50 highest among all states)

#25. North Carolina

fizkes // Shutterstock

27 / 51

#25. North Carolina

- Losses per victim: $1,825 (17% lower than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 28 (#26 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $5,335,908 (#10 highest among all states)

#24. Massachusetts

Double P Stock Station // Shutterstock

28 / 51

#24. Massachusetts

- Losses per victim: $1,843 (16% lower than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 30 (#18 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $3,853,482 (#14 highest among all states)

#23. Alaska

Darryl Brooks // Shutterstock

29 / 51

#23. Alaska

- Losses per victim: $1,844 (16% lower than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 27 (#29 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $368,833 (#47 highest among all states)

#22. Connecticut

Justlight // Shutterstock

30 / 51

#22. Connecticut

- Losses per victim: $1,855 (16% lower than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 30 (#17 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $2,014,503 (#29 highest among all states)

#21. Missouri

Sean Pavone // Shutterstock

31 / 51

#21. Missouri

- Losses per victim: $1,939 (12% lower than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 28 (#25 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $3,370,742 (#18 highest among all states)

#20. Texas

voronaman // Shutterstock

32 / 51

#20. Texas

- Losses per victim: $1,940 (12% lower than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 27 (#31 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $15,309,037 (#4 highest among all states)

#19. South Carolina

Sean Pavone // Shutterstock

33 / 51

#19. South Carolina

- Losses per victim: $1,974 (10% lower than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 30 (#19 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $3,062,167 (#23 highest among all states)

#18. California

Rasulov // Shutterstock

34 / 51

#18. California

- Losses per victim: $2,046 (7% lower than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 34 (#6 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $26,912,115 (#2 highest among all states)

#17. Maine

Kristi Blokhin // Shutterstock

35 / 51

#17. Maine

- Losses per victim: $2,082 (5% lower than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 28 (#24 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $814,195 (#37 highest among all states)

#16. Hawaii

Izabela23 // Shutterstock

36 / 51

#16. Hawaii

- Losses per victim: $2,134 (3% lower than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 23 (#47 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $719,324 (#40 highest among all states)

#15. Minnesota

Tero Vesalainen // Shutterstock

37 / 51

#15. Minnesota

- Losses per victim: $2,196 (0% lower than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 26 (#36 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $3,237,364 (#20 highest among all states)

#14. North Dakota

fizkes // Shutterstock

38 / 51

#14. North Dakota

- Losses per victim: $2,228 (1% higher than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 24 (#45 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $416,570 (#46 highest among all states)

#13. Colorado

Andrew Zarivny // Shutterstock

39 / 51

#13. Colorado

- Losses per victim: $2,398 (9% higher than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 32 (#10 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $4,446,800 (#11 highest among all states)

#12. Louisiana

Monkey Business Images // Shutterstock

40 / 51

#12. Louisiana

- Losses per victim: $2,485 (13% higher than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 26 (#37 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $2,942,669 (#24 highest among all states)

#11. Illinois

f11photo // Shutterstock

41 / 51

#11. Illinois

- Losses per victim: $2,549 (16% higher than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 26 (#33 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $8,489,230 (#8 highest among all states)

#10. Oregon

Prostock-studio // Shutterstock

42 / 51

#10. Oregon

- Losses per victim: $2,610 (18% higher than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 29 (#23 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $3,241,371 (#19 highest among all states)

#9. New York

Luciano Mortula - LGM // Shutterstock

43 / 51

#9. New York

- Losses per victim: $2,668 (21% higher than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 32 (#9 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $16,997,357 (#3 highest among all states)

#8. New Jersey

FotosForTheFuture // Shutterstock

44 / 51

#8. New Jersey

- Losses per victim: $3,008 (37% higher than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 33 (#7 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $9,075,647 (#7 highest among all states)

#7. Wyoming

fizkes // Shutterstock

45 / 51

#7. Wyoming

- Losses per victim: $3,373 (53% higher than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 29 (#21 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $573,464 (#44 highest among all states)

#6. Rhode Island

Fractal Pictures // Shutterstock

46 / 51

#6. Rhode Island

- Losses per victim: $3,463 (57% higher than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 32 (#8 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $1,232,834 (#32 highest among all states)

#5. Florida

fizkes // Shutterstock

47 / 51

#5. Florida

- Losses per victim: $3,495 (59% higher than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 36 (#3 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $27,055,269 (#1 highest among all states)

#4. Ohio

Sean Pavone // Shutterstock

48 / 51

#4. Ohio

- Losses per victim: $3,687 (67% higher than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 26 (#32 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $11,425,775 (#6 highest among all states)

#3. Utah

Sean Pavone // Shutterstock

49 / 51

#3. Utah

- Losses per victim: $3,713 (69% higher than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 25 (#40 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $3,099,967 (#22 highest among all states)

#2. Georgia

Yavdat // Shutterstock

50 / 51

#2. Georgia

- Losses per victim: $4,431 (101% higher than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 28 (#28 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $13,182,112 (#5 highest among all states)

#1. Iowa

Grindstone Media Group // Shutterstock

51 / 51

#1. Iowa

- Losses per victim: $4,858 (121% higher than the national average)
- Victims per 100,000 citizens: 23 (#50 highest among all states)
- Total monetary loss: $3,507,557 (#17 highest among all states)