Gen Z has figured out that college isn't the only way to land a high-paying job. According to the most recent data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, nearly 2 in 5 (38.6%) of recent high school graduates opted out of college in 2023, up from 33.8% in 2019.
This shift comes at a good time for high school grads, as companies face labor shortages for many jobs that don't require a college degree. Baby boomers retiring and a trend to reopen factories in the United States have both driven demand for young talent. A July 2024 Intelligent report found that 1 in 3 companies have already dropped bachelor's degree requirements across entry-level, mid-tier, and even senior positions to attract more employees.
The need for skilled workers, regardless of educational attainment, means better pay. Median wages for those with a high school degree are at their highest since 1990, according to the New York Federal Reserve.
At $40,000 on average, these wages are still $20,000 lower than those of a college grad. Yet nearly 1 in 5 workers who opt out of college earn more than employees with bachelor's degrees. Two million high school grads across the U.S. make six-figure annual salaries—without the financial burden of attending a four-year university. As of 2025, the average annual cost of college is more than $38,200 per student, and the average college graduate has more than $39,000 in student debt. It's little wonder that, according to a May 2024 survey from Pew Research, 29% of Americans think attending college is not worthwhile.
However, not every career field pays high school grads equally well, and understanding what the good jobs are is the first step to landing one. Stacker ranked the 50 highest-paying jobs that don't require a college degree in Napa using annual compensation data from the BLS. The analysis included jobs that listed a high school diploma, a postsecondary nondegree award, or had no formal education requirements for entry-level positions. Jobs are ranked by their median annual pay as of May 2024, so any jobs without annual compensation figures available were excluded from this analysis.
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1 / 50#50. Separating, filtering, clarifying, precipitating, and still machine setters, operators, and tenders
- Median annual wage: $66,440
- Median hourly wage: $31.94
- Total employment: 1,360 people (17.39 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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2 / 50#49. Bill and account collectors
- Median annual wage: $66,940
- Median hourly wage: $32.18
- Total employment: 80 people (0.97 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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3 / 50#48. Payroll and timekeeping clerks
- Median annual wage: $67,250
- Median hourly wage: $32.33
- Total employment: 120 people (1.47 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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4 / 50#47. Automotive service technicians and mechanics
- Median annual wage: $67,270
- Median hourly wage: $32.34
- Total employment: 200 people (2.53 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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5 / 50#46. Maintenance workers, machinery
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6 / 50#45. First-line supervisors of non-retail sales workers
- Median annual wage: $69,910
- Median hourly wage: $33.61
- Total employment: 140 people (1.75 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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7 / 50#43. Refuse and recyclable material collectors (tie)
- Median annual wage: $70,690
- Median hourly wage: $33.99
- Total employment: 100 people (1.29 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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8 / 50#43. Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers (tie)
- Median annual wage: $70,690
- Median hourly wage: $33.99
- Total employment: 90 people (1.1 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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9 / 50#42. Cement masons and concrete finishers
- Median annual wage: $70,990
- Median hourly wage: $34.13
- Total employment: 180 people (2.29 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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10 / 50#41. Sales representatives of services, except advertising, insurance, financial services, and travel
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11 / 50#40. Stationary engineers and boiler operators
- Median annual wage: $71,800
- Median hourly wage: $34.52
- Total employment: 110 people (1.41 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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12 / 50#39. Sales and related workers, all other
- Median annual wage: $71,980
- Median hourly wage: $34.61
- Total employment: 340 people (4.29 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
welcomia // Shutterstock
13 / 50#38. Mobile heavy equipment mechanics, except engines
- Median annual wage: $73,600
- Median hourly wage: $35.39
- Total employment: 50 people (0.65 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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14 / 50#37. Healthcare support workers, all other
- Median annual wage: $74,180
- Median hourly wage: $35.66
- Total employment: 100 people (1.25 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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15 / 50#36. Property, real estate, and community association managers
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16 / 50#34. Claims adjusters, examiners, and investigators (tie)
- Median annual wage: $74,790
- Median hourly wage: $35.96
- Total employment: 40 people (0.49 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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17 / 50#34. First-line supervisors of landscaping, lawn service, and groundskeeping workers (tie)
- Median annual wage: $74,790
- Median hourly wage: $35.96
- Total employment: 100 people (1.23 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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18 / 50#33. Computer user support specialists
- Median annual wage: $75,340
- Median hourly wage: $36.22
- Total employment: 160 people (2.04 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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19 / 50#32. Glaziers
- Median annual wage: $76,130
- Median hourly wage: $36.60
- Total employment: 30 people (0.42 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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20 / 50#31. Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters
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21 / 50#30. Chefs and head cooks
- Median annual wage: $76,350
- Median hourly wage: $36.71
- Total employment: 270 people (3.48 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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22 / 50#29. Drywall and ceiling tile installers
- Median annual wage: $77,890
- Median hourly wage: $37.45
- Total employment: 70 people (0.88 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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23 / 50#28. Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers
- Median annual wage: $77,940
- Median hourly wage: $37.47
- Total employment: 50 people (0.61 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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24 / 50#27. First-line supervisors of production and operating workers
- Median annual wage: $78,060
- Median hourly wage: $37.53
- Total employment: 350 people (4.48 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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25 / 50#26. First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers
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26 / 50#25. Industrial machinery mechanics
- Median annual wage: $78,170
- Median hourly wage: $37.58
- Total employment: 200 people (2.49 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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27 / 50#24. Medical equipment preparers
- Median annual wage: $78,760
- Median hourly wage: $37.86
- Total employment: 40 people (0.5 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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28 / 50#23. Firefighters
- Median annual wage: $78,780
- Median hourly wage: $37.88
- Total employment: 260 people (3.31 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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29 / 50#22. Carpenters
- Median annual wage: $78,940
- Median hourly wage: $37.95
- Total employment: 570 people (7.3 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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30 / 50#21. Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists
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31 / 50#20. Electricians
- Median annual wage: $80,910
- Median hourly wage: $38.90
- Total employment: 240 people (3.11 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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32 / 50#19. Executive secretaries and executive administrative assistants
- Median annual wage: $81,160
- Median hourly wage: $39.02
- Total employment: 210 people (2.64 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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33 / 50#18. Pharmacy technicians
- Median annual wage: $81,310
- Median hourly wage: $39.09
- Total employment: 190 people (2.45 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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34 / 50#17. Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses
- Median annual wage: $81,820
- Median hourly wage: $39.34
- Total employment: 320 people (4.02 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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35 / 50#16. Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators
- Median annual wage: $82,450
- Median hourly wage: $39.64
- Total employment: 210 people (2.72 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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36 / 50#15. Food service managers
- Median annual wage: $84,150
- Median hourly wage: $40.46
- Total employment: 230 people (2.99 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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37 / 50#14. Public safety telecommunicators
- Median annual wage: $84,260
- Median hourly wage: $40.51
- Total employment: 60 people (0.71 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
goodluz // Shutterstock
38 / 50#13. Transportation, storage, and distribution managers
- Median annual wage: $88,610
- Median hourly wage: $42.60
- Total employment: 120 people (1.48 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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39 / 50#12. Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products
- Median annual wage: $89,720
- Median hourly wage: $43.14
- Total employment: 930 people (11.89 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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40 / 50#11. First-line supervisors of mechanics, installers, and repairers
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41 / 50#10. Lodging managers
- Median annual wage: $97,520
- Median hourly wage: $46.88
- Total employment: 70 people (0.85 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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42 / 50#9. Surgical technologists
- Median annual wage: $97,850
- Median hourly wage: $47.04
- Total employment: 40 people (0.52 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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43 / 50#8. First-line supervisors of construction trades and extraction workers
- Median annual wage: $99,060
- Median hourly wage: $47.63
- Total employment: 340 people (4.33 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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44 / 50#7. Water and wastewater treatment plant and system operators
- Median annual wage: $99,450
- Median hourly wage: $47.81
- Total employment: 90 people (1.2 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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45 / 50#6. Construction and building inspectors
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46 / 50#5. Sheet metal workers
- Median annual wage: $100,950
- Median hourly wage: $48.53
- Total employment: 30 people (0.39 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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47 / 50#4. Farmers, ranchers, and other agricultural managers
- Median annual wage: $124,170
- Median hourly wage: $59.70
- Total employment: 70 people (0.93 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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48 / 50#3. Police and sheriff's patrol officers
- Median annual wage: $128,980
- Median hourly wage: $62.01
- Total employment: 280 people (3.62 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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49 / 50#2. First-line supervisors of firefighting and prevention workers
- Median annual wage: $142,270
- Median hourly wage: $68.40
- Total employment: 50 people (0.62 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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50 / 50#1. First-line supervisors of police and detectives
- Median annual wage: $168,580
- Median hourly wage: $81.05
- Total employment: 50 people (0.67 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
This story features data reporting by Wade Zhou, writing by Jill Jaracz, and is part of a series utilizing data automation across 364 metros.
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