Although imports are undoubtedly a major part of the United States economy, the reverse is also true. In fact, according to the United States Trade Office, the U.S. is the second-largest exporter of goods in the world, second to China. The country's trade relationships with the rest of the world are widespread, reaching over 200 countries and territories.
Service exports, such as tourism and software development, are particularly important for the United States' export output. In 2022, for instance, the U.S. exported $926 billion in service exports, a 16.4% increase from 2021. According to the Observatory of Economic Complexity, other major U.S. exports include aircraft parts and petroleum gas.
Certain states' export rates vary significantly from others, depending on the predominant industries in each area. For example, in July 2025, Texas exported the most goods ($37.5 billion), followed by California ($15.9 billion) and New York ($7.6 billion).
Nationwide economic decisions can also substantially affect overall exports. If a country imposes tariffs—taxes on goods imported from a specific country—impacted countries might introduce retaliatory tariffs as a result.
When tracking U.S. economic activity, you might find yourself wondering: Which countries does my state export the most goods to? And what industries influence what gets exported?
To help answer that question, Stacker compiled a list of countries that Massachusetts exports the most goods to using data from the U.S. Census Bureau. Countries are ranked by the total value of exports in 2024 with Massachusetts.
Keep reading to find out which countries your state's exports are most likely headed to in the near future.
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Nahlik // Shutterstock
1 / 30#30. Poland
- Exports: $136.5 million
- Largest exports:
--- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof ($29.8 million)
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($24.1 million)
--- Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof ($16.9 million)
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2 / 30#29. Philippines
- Exports: $148.1 million
- Largest exports:
--- Electrical machinery and equipment and parts; sound and TV recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories ($65.1 million)
--- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof ($51.3 million)
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($9.3 million)
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3 / 30#28. Saudi Arabia
- Exports: $160.3 million
- Largest exports:
--- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof ($66.5 million)
--- Electrical machinery and equipment and parts; sound and TV recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories ($25.4 million)
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($24.0 million)
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4 / 30#27. Thailand
- Exports: $175.2 million
- Largest exports:
--- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof ($49.5 million)
--- Electrical machinery and equipment and parts; sound and TV recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories ($28.7 million)
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($22.3 million)
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5 / 30#26. United Arab Emirates
- Exports: $184.5 million
- Largest exports:
--- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof ($68.1 million)
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($42.8 million)
--- Electrical machinery and equipment and parts; sound and TV recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories ($28.8 million)
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6 / 30#25. Sweden
- Exports: $199.7 million
- Largest exports:
--- Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof ($71.2 million)
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($51.9 million)
--- Pharmaceutical products ($25.6 million)
Gianfranco Vivi // Shutterstock
7 / 30#24. Costa Rica
- Exports: $208.1 million
- Largest exports:
--- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof ($94.6 million)
--- Iron and steel ($24.9 million)
--- Electrical machinery and equipment and parts; sound and TV recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories ($21.1 million)
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8 / 30#23. Israel
- Exports: $229.8 million
- Largest exports:
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($66.6 million)
--- Electrical machinery and equipment and parts; sound and TV recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories ($65.5 million)
--- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof ($27.0 million)
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9 / 30#22. Brazil
- Exports: $271.7 million
- Largest exports:
--- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof ($108.1 million)
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($44.3 million)
--- Electrical machinery and equipment and parts; sound and TV recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories ($21.0 million)
Iurii Dzivinskyi // Shutterstock
10 / 30#21. Switzerland
- Exports: $313.4 million
- Largest exports:
--- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof ($117.4 million)
--- Pharmaceutical products ($61.8 million)
--- Organic chemicals ($48.8 million)
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11 / 30#20. Turkey
- Exports: $328.3 million
- Largest exports:
--- Iron and steel ($192.6 million)
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($30.3 million)
--- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof ($25.2 million)
Kriangkrai Thitimakorn // Shutterstock
12 / 30#19. India
- Exports: $391.6 million
- Largest exports:
--- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof ($108.4 million)
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($96.9 million)
--- Electrical machinery and equipment and parts; sound and TV recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories ($36.1 million)
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13 / 30#18. Malaysia
- Exports: $431.3 million
- Largest exports:
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($131.2 million)
--- Electrical machinery and equipment and parts; sound and TV recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories ($131.2 million)
--- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof ($75.4 million)
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14 / 30#17. Hong Kong
- Exports: $448.4 million
- Largest exports:
--- Electrical machinery and equipment and parts; sound and TV recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories ($161.7 million)
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($72.2 million)
--- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof ($70.2 million)
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15 / 30Taras Vyshnya // Shutterstock
16 / 30#15. Australia
- Exports: $468.8 million
- Largest exports:
--- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof ($164.4 million)
--- Electrical machinery and equipment and parts; sound and TV recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories ($83.2 million)
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($68.3 million)
Sean Hsu // Shutterstock
17 / 30#14. Taiwan
- Exports: $751.4 million
- Largest exports:
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($327.0 million)
--- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof ($199.9 million)
--- Electrical machinery and equipment and parts; sound and TV recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories ($98.0 million)
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18 / 30#13. Ireland
- Exports: $889.4 million
- Largest exports:
--- Pharmaceutical products ($395.4 million)
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($154.5 million)
--- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof ($147.9 million)
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19 / 30#12. France
- Exports: $921.9 million
- Largest exports:
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($429.2 million)
--- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof ($110.7 million)
--- Pharmaceutical products ($90.1 million)
Sean Hsu // Shutterstock
20 / 30#11. Singapore
- Exports: $959.8 million
- Largest exports:
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($463.5 million)
--- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof ($212.8 million)
--- Electrical machinery and equipment and parts; sound and TV recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories ($103.5 million)
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21 / 30#10. Italy
- Exports: $974.2 million
- Largest exports:
--- Pharmaceutical products ($384.9 million)
--- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof ($137.9 million)
--- Miscellaneous chemical products ($122.9 million)
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22 / 30#9. Belgium
- Exports: $1.2 billion
- Largest exports:
--- Pharmaceutical products ($861.9 million)
--- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof ($116.1 million)
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($47.9 million)
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23 / 30#8. South Korea
- Exports: $1.2 billion
- Largest exports:
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($630.3 million)
--- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof ($220.2 million)
--- Electrical machinery and equipment and parts; sound and TV recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories ($120.5 million)
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24 / 30#7. Japan
- Exports: $1.5 billion
- Largest exports:
--- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof ($448.3 million)
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($362.5 million)
--- Pharmaceutical products ($193.9 million)
Nataliya Hora // Shutterstock
25 / 30#6. United Kingdom
- Exports: $1.5 billion
- Largest exports:
--- Pharmaceutical products ($654.3 million)
--- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof ($251.3 million)
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($175.0 million)
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26 / 30#5. China
- Exports: $2.1 billion
- Largest exports:
--- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof ($638.4 million)
--- Plastics and articles thereof ($318.7 million)
--- Electrical machinery and equipment and parts; sound and TV recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories ($204.1 million)
NaughtyNut // Shutterstock
27 / 30#4. Germany
- Exports: $2.1 billion
- Largest exports:
--- Pharmaceutical products ($555.0 million)
--- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof ($468.3 million)
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($262.0 million)
Aleksandar Todorovic // Shutterstock
28 / 30#3. Mexico
- Exports: $2.1 billion
- Largest exports:
--- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof ($606.5 million)
--- Plastics and articles thereof ($392.5 million)
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($325.3 million)
Yasonya // Shutterstock
29 / 30#2. Netherlands
- Exports: $2.2 billion
- Largest exports:
--- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof ($904.6 million)
--- Pharmaceutical products ($629.3 million)
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($287.6 million)
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30 / 30#1. Canada
- Exports: $3.1 billion
- Largest exports:
--- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof ($580.9 million)
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($486.8 million)
--- Electrical machinery and equipment and parts; sound and TV recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories ($281.7 million)
This story features data reporting by Wade Zhou, writing by Abby Monteil, and is part of a series utilizing data automation across 51 states.
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