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Where refugees in Texas are arriving from

Written by:
April 15, 2024
Robsonphoto // Shutterstock

Where refugees in Texas are arriving from

During the past five decades, the U.S. has resettled over 3 million refugees, making it one of the leading countries for finding new homes for people fleeing violence, persecution, and war.

In 2021, then-President Donald Trump lowered the annual cap of refugees that could be admitted into the country to 15,000. Even as the Biden administration has raised the ceiling to 125,000, the annual number of refugees arriving in the U.S. didn't immediately bounce back to pre-Trump administration levels. The numbers are increasing though, with over 25,000 refugees arriving in the U.S. in the 2022 fiscal year, twice the 2021 total.

Refugee arrivals during the 2023 fiscal year dramatically outpaced the prior two years, reaching over 60,000 from October 2022 to September 2023.

In March 2024, the greatest number of refugees admitted by the U.S. came from Congo, Afghanistan, and Myanmar. Each nation faces a unique set of circumstances that can make their citizens unsafe if they stay in their home country.

For the last three decades, Congo, also called the Democratic Republic of Congo, has been struggling with a series of civil wars and internal battles that have left millions of people displaced, both internally and externally, with many people fleeing to neighboring countries. Afghan refugees have been fleeing to neighboring countries for decades, especially to Pakistan and Iran, which combined host over 8 million Afghans. In Myanmar, state-sponsored violence against the Rohingya people has displaced nearly 2 million people internally. Another million are in refugee camps in neighboring Bangladesh.

Stacker referenced data from The Refugee Processing Center to compile statistics on the number of refugees and their countries of origin resettled in Texas in March 2024.

March refugee statistics
Countries where refugees arrived from in March
To Texas:
#1. Congo: 238
#2. Afghanistan: 157
#3. Venezuela: 125
#4. Myanmar: 91
#5. Syria: 59
#6. Guatemala: 42
#7. Eritrea: 34
#8. Sudan: 25
#9. El Salvador: 22
#10. Rwanda: 19
#11. Nicaragua: 17
#12. Burundi: 16
#13. Central African Republic: 10
#13. Republic of South Sudan: 10
#15. Honduras: 8
#16. Haiti: 7
#17. Congo: 6
#17. Somalia: 6
#19. Iraq: 5
#20. Colombia: 4
#20. Cambodia: 4
#22. The Gambia: 3
#23. Mali: 2
#23. Senegal: 2
#25. Iran: 1
#25. Sri Lanka: 1
#25. Chad: 1
#25. Vietnam: 1

To the U.S. as a whole:
#1. Congo: 2,089
#2. Afghanistan: 1,031
#3. Myanmar: 765
#4. Syria: 594
#5. Venezuela: 563

States that accepted the most refugees in March:
#1. Texas: 916
#2. California: 495
#3. New York: 473
#4. Pennsylvania: 346
#5. Florida: 315

Read on to see the countries that Texas has accepted the most refugees from since the start of the fiscal year in October 2023.

Cars, people and mopeds on the streets of Kinshasa.
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Katja Tsvetkova // Shutterstock

#1. Congo

Refugees that arrived from Congo since October 2023
To Texas: 1,049

To the U.S. as a whole: 12,018
Top states receiving refugees from Congo
#1. Texas: 1,049
#2. Kentucky: 1,013
#3. Arizona: 854
#4. New York: 762
#5. Ohio: 761

Afghan women in burkas pass by a man outside a market
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Canva

#2. Afghanistan

Refugees that arrived from Afghanistan since October 2023
To Texas: 700

To the U.S. as a whole: 6,956
Top states receiving refugees from Afghanistan
#1. California: 1,449
#2. Virginia: 710
#3. Texas: 700
#4. Washington: 482
#5. Maryland: 303

People buying spices at a street market in Damascus
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hanohiki // Shutterstock

#3. Syria

Refugees that arrived from Syria since October 2023
To Texas: 434

To the U.S. as a whole: 7,412
Top states receiving refugees from Syria
#1. New York: 702
#2. Michigan: 699
#3. Pennsylvania: 516
#4. Texas: 434
#5. California: 409

An aerial view of caracas, Venezuela.
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#4. Venezuela

Refugees that arrived from Venezuela since October 2023
To Texas: 429

To the U.S. as a whole: 3,067
Top states receiving refugees from Venezuela
#1. Florida: 612
#2. Texas: 429
#3. Georgia: 170
#4. Illinois: 163
#5. Tennessee: 120

A horse-drawn taxi passes through a busy shopping area
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Chantal de Bruijne // Shutterstock

#5. Myanmar

Refugees that arrived from Myanmar since October 2023
To Texas: 416

To the U.S. as a whole: 3,664
Top states receiving refugees from Myanmar
#1. Texas: 416
#2. Illinois: 394
#3. New York: 349
#4. Georgia: 245
#5. Wisconsin: 232

Daily scene of tuktuks, street stalls and motorbikes in San Pedro
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Lauren Squire // Shutterstock

#6. Guatemala

Refugees that arrived from Guatemala since October 2023
To Texas: 210

To the U.S. as a whole: 2,220
Top states receiving refugees from Guatemala
#1. California: 301
#2. Texas: 210
#3. North Carolina: 163
#4. Florida: 141
#5. New York: 95

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Dave Primov // Shutterstock

#7. Eritrea

Refugees that arrived from Eritrea since October 2023
To Texas: 107

To the U.S. as a whole: 963
Top states receiving refugees from Eritrea
#1. Texas: 107
#2. Washington: 95
#3. Ohio: 67
#4. Maryland: 65
#5. North Carolina: 53

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#8. El Salvador

Refugees that arrived from El Salvador since October 2023
To Texas: 100

To the U.S. as a whole: 789
Top states receiving refugees from El Salvador
#1. Texas: 100
#2. California: 93
#3. Maryland: 78
#4. North Carolina: 62
#5. Virginia: 59

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amnat30 // Shutterstock

#9. Honduras

Refugees that arrived from Honduras since October 2023
To Texas: 95

To the U.S. as a whole: 556
Top states receiving refugees from Honduras
#1. Texas: 95
#2. Florida: 72
#3. Georgia: 40
#4. California: 37
#5. New York: 32

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Matyas Rehak // Shutterstock

#10. Sudan

Refugees that arrived from Sudan since October 2023
To Texas: 80

To the U.S. as a whole: 1,067
Top states receiving refugees from Sudan
#1. New York: 83
#2. Texas: 80
#3. Pennsylvania: 76
#4. Nebraska: 65
#5. Missouri: 60

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punghi // Shutterstock

#11. Republic of South Sudan

Refugees that arrived from Republic of South Sudan since October 2023
To Texas: 66

To the U.S. as a whole: 713
Top states receiving refugees from Republic of South Sudan
#1. Texas: 66
#2. Nebraska: 65
#3. Colorado: 57
#4. Connecticut: 53
#5. New York: 47

People walking by a Cathedral in Granada, Nicaragua
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Milosz Maslanka // Shutterstock

#12. Nicaragua

Refugees that arrived from Nicaragua since October 2023
To Texas: 65

To the U.S. as a whole: 939
Top states receiving refugees from Nicaragua
#1. Florida: 161
#2. California: 78
#3. Texas: 65
#4. Minnesota: 46
#5. North Carolina: 40

Pedestrians on a street in Bogota, Columbia
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Matyas Rehak // Shutterstock

#13. Colombia

Refugees that arrived from Colombia since October 2023
To Texas: 58

To the U.S. as a whole: 722
Top states receiving refugees from Colombia
#1. Florida: 98
#2. North Carolina: 67
#3. Texas: 58
#4. New York: 52
#5. Washington: 46

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sandis sveicers // Shutterstock

#14. Central African Republic

Refugees that arrived from Central African Republic since October 2023
To Texas: 55

To the U.S. as a whole: 563
Top states receiving refugees from Central African Republic
#1. Missouri: 64
#2. Texas: 55
#3. Michigan: 54
#4. Georgia: 40
#5. Massachusetts: 34

People walking through the Chitta Gate in the old town area of Lahore
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W_NAMKET // Shutterstock

#15. Pakistan

Refugees that arrived from Pakistan since October 2023
To Texas: 53

To the U.S. as a whole: 557
Top states receiving refugees from Pakistan
#1. Pennsylvania: 89
#2. Virginia: 57
#3. Texas: 53
#4. North Carolina: 46
#5. Maryland: 36

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Focus and Blur // Shutterstock

#16. Iraq

Refugees that arrived from Iraq since October 2023
To Texas: 50

To the U.S. as a whole: 844
Top states receiving refugees from Iraq
#1. California: 154
#2. Michigan: 105
#3. Texas: 50
#4. Nebraska: 47
#5. Washington: 42

Burundian people gather at an outside market
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Rostasedlacek // Shutterstock

#17. Burundi

Refugees that arrived from Burundi since October 2023
To Texas: 48

To the U.S. as a whole: 314
Top states receiving refugees from Burundi
#1. Texas: 48
#2. New York: 35
#3. Arizona: 32
#4. Pennsylvania: 28
#5. Michigan: 17

Muslim woman in hijab waking on streets of Hargeisa
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Dave Primov // Shutterstock

#18. Somalia

Refugees that arrived from Somalia since October 2023
To Texas: 33

To the U.S. as a whole: 1,600
Top states receiving refugees from Somalia
#1. Minnesota: 514
#2. Ohio: 126
#3. Arizona: 78
#3. New York: 78
#5. Georgia: 63

People selling bananas at a street market in Huye
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Oscar Espinosa // Shutterstock

#18. Rwanda

Refugees that arrived from Rwanda since October 2023
To Texas: 33

To the U.S. as a whole: 123
Top states receiving refugees from Rwanda
#1. Texas: 33
#2. North Carolina: 11
#3. South Carolina: 10
#3. Kansas: 10
#5. Kentucky: 9

People gather in a urban park on the streets of Tehran
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Andrew V Marcus // Shutterstock

#20. Iran

Refugees that arrived from Iran since October 2023
To Texas: 19

To the U.S. as a whole: 234
Top states receiving refugees from Iran
#1. California: 133
#2. Texas: 19
#3. Washington: 10
#3. North Carolina: 10
#5. Illinois: 9

People on a busy street in Phnom Penh
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aleksander hunta // Shutterstock

#21. Cambodia

Refugees that arrived from Cambodia since October 2023
To Texas: 14

To the U.S. as a whole: 35
Top states receiving refugees from Cambodia
#1. Texas: 14
#2. North Carolina: 6
#3. California: 5
#4. Maine: 3
#5. Minnesota: 2

People walking on the street in Aksum
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Artush // Shutterstock

#22. Ethiopia

Refugees that arrived from Ethiopia since October 2023
To Texas: 11

To the U.S. as a whole: 253
Top states receiving refugees from Ethiopia
#1. Minnesota: 76
#2. Ohio: 25
#3. Washington: 24
#4. Georgia: 23
#5. lowa: 12

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#22. Cameroon

Refugees that arrived from Cameroon since October 2023
To Texas: 11

To the U.S. as a whole: 97
Top states receiving refugees from Cameroon
#1. Texas: 11
#2. Pennsylvania: 10
#3. Nevada: 8
#4. California: 7
#5. South Carolina: 6

A distant view of the Havana skyline in Cuba.
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#24. Cuba

Refugees that arrived from Cuba since October 2023
To Texas: 10

To the U.S. as a whole: 88
Top states receiving refugees from Cuba
#1. Florida: 39
#2. Texas: 10
#3. Tennessee: 7
#4. Washington: 6
#5. New Hampshire: 4

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#25. Libya

Refugees that arrived from Libya since October 2023
To Texas: 9

To the U.S. as a whole: 12
Top states receiving refugees from Libya
#1. Texas: 9
#2. Pennsylvania: 3

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#26. Haiti

Refugees that arrived from Haiti since October 2023
To Texas: 8

To the U.S. as a whole: 116
Top states receiving refugees from Haiti
#1. Pennsylvania: 24
#2. Florida: 18
#3. Georgia: 14
#4. Colorado: 9
#5. California: 8

Women beside fishing boats on the beaches of Yoff
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Salvador Aznar // Shutterstock

#26. Senegal

Refugees that arrived from Senegal since October 2023
To Texas: 8

To the U.S. as a whole: 60
Top states receiving refugees from Senegal
#1. Massachusetts: 15
#2. Texas: 8
#3. Georgia: 6
#4. South Carolina: 5
#5. Ohio: 4

A distant view of Ikoyi Lagos, Nigeria.
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#28. Nigeria

Refugees that arrived from Nigeria since October 2023
To Texas: 7

To the U.S. as a whole: 86
Top states receiving refugees from Nigeria
#1. Missouri: 14
#2. Arizona: 13
#2. North Carolina: 13
#4. Illinois: 9
#5. Massachusetts: 8

Cars, people and mopeds on the streets of Kinshasa.
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Katja Tsvetkova // Shutterstock

#28. Congo

Refugees that arrived from Congo since October 2023
To Texas: 7

To the U.S. as a whole: 12,018
Top states receiving refugees from Congo
#1. Texas: 1,049
#2. Kentucky: 1,013
#3. Arizona: 854
#4. New York: 762
#5. Ohio: 761

Busy street in Colombo, Sri Lanka
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alionabirukova // Shutterstock

#30. Sri Lanka

Refugees that arrived from Sri Lanka since October 2023
To Texas: 5

To the U.S. as a whole: 10
Top states receiving refugees from Sri Lanka
#1. Texas: 5
#2. New Jersey: 4
#3. Georgia: 1

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#31. The Gambia

Refugees that arrived from The Gambia since October 2023
To Texas: 3

To the U.S. as a whole: 8
Top states receiving refugees from The Gambia
#1. Texas: 3
#2. Georgia: 2
#3. Arizona: 1
#3. Ohio: 1
#3. Rhode Island: 1

Pedestrians and traffic on the streets of Almaty
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Omri Eliyahu // Shutterstock

#31. Kazakhstan

Refugees that arrived from Kazakhstan since October 2023
To Texas: 3

To the U.S. as a whole: 109
Top states receiving refugees from Kazakhstan
#1. Washington: 41
#2. California: 19
#2. Pennsylvania: 19
#4. Oregon: 10
#5. Massachusetts: 8

People standing in front of shops by roadside
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Beata Tabak // Shutterstock

#31. Ivory Coast

Refugees that arrived from Ivory Coast since October 2023
To Texas: 3

To the U.S. as a whole: 62
Top states receiving refugees from Ivory Coast
#1. Pennsylvania: 10
#2. Minnesota: 8
#3. Massachusetts: 7
#4. Arkansas: 5
#5. Florida: 4

Wide view of traditional, older buildings on a hillside in Yemen.
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#31. Yemen

Refugees that arrived from Yemen since October 2023
To Texas: 3

To the U.S. as a whole: 95
Top states receiving refugees from Yemen
#1. Michigan: 16
#2. Georgia: 13
#2. New York: 13
#4. Arizona: 8
#4. Montana: 8

An aerial drone view of niarela Bakamo, Mali
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#35. Mali

Refugees that arrived from Mali since October 2023
To Texas: 2

To the U.S. as a whole: 164
Top states receiving refugees from Mali
#1. Pennsylvania: 25
#2. New York: 24
#3. South Carolina: 23
#4. Connecticut: 13
#4. Michigan: 13

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Flightseeing-Germany // Shutterstock

#35. Guinea

Refugees that arrived from Guinea since October 2023
To Texas: 2

To the U.S. as a whole: 76
Top states receiving refugees from Guinea
#1. Colorado: 15
#2. Georgia: 7
#2. North Carolina: 7
#4. Arizona: 5
#4. Michigan: 5

Woman walking on busy street in Kampala with basket of mangos
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Vlad Karavaev // Shutterstock

#35. Uganda

Refugees that arrived from Uganda since October 2023
To Texas: 2

To the U.S. as a whole: 40
Top states receiving refugees from Uganda
#1. Massachusetts: 6
#1. Missouri: 6
#3. Ohio: 5
#4. Michigan: 4
#4. Washington: 4

Woman carrying child to Lviv train station on snowy day
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Ruslan Lytvyn // Shutterstock

#35. Ukraine

Refugees that arrived from Ukraine since October 2023
To Texas: 2

To the U.S. as a whole: 810
Top states receiving refugees from Ukraine
#1. Washington: 291
#2. California: 122
#3. New York: 42
#4. Ohio: 40
#5. Florida: 37

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YuryKara // Shutterstock

#39. Russia

Refugees that arrived from Russia since October 2023
To Texas: 1

To the U.S. as a whole: 248
Top states receiving refugees from Russia
#1. Washington: 75
#2. California: 57
#3. Oregon: 24
#4. Minnesota: 20
#5. North Carolina: 19

People walking on busy street with market stalls in Gaza
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Stephen Butler // Shutterstock

#39. Palestine

Refugees that arrived from Palestine since October 2023
To Texas: 1

To the U.S. as a whole: 16
Top states receiving refugees from Palestine
#1. Illinois: 9
#2. New Jersey: 3
#3. Georgia: 2
#4. Ohio: 1
#4. Texas: 1

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#39. Chad

Refugees that arrived from Chad since October 2023
To Texas: 1

To the U.S. as a whole: 5
Top states receiving refugees from Chad
#1. Arizona: 1
#1. Georgia: 1
#1. Minnesota: 1
#1. South Carolina: 1
#1. Texas: 1

An aerial view of islands an boats in Vietmnam.
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#39. Vietnam

Refugees that arrived from Vietnam since October 2023
To Texas: 1

To the U.S. as a whole: 87
Top states receiving refugees from Vietnam
#1. Minnesota: 49
#2. North Carolina: 25
#3. Arkansas: 5
#4. Illinois: 3
#5. Oregon: 2

This story features data reporting and writing by Emma Rubin and is part of a series utilizing data automation across 47 states.

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