Uncertainty clouds the current job market. On one hand, the Bureau of Labor Statistics reports unemployment rates at 4.2% as of May 2025—and that hasn't changed much in the past year, a typical indicator of a positive economy. At the same time, average weekly earnings have increased by 3.9% over the 12 months ending May 2025 to reach $1,243.03.
However, the American economy may soon shift. The Trump administration's federal budget cuts have eliminated tens of thousands of jobs, and constant changes in import tariffs leave companies unable to plan for their future employment needs.
With these factors in mind, minimum or low-wage jobs are increasingly unsustainable for most. In 2025, a full-time job at the federal minimum wage of $7.25 an hour puts a worker under the poverty threshold, according to the Economic Policy Institute. While states can opt to have higher minimum wages, 20 states are at or below the federal minimum as of 2025.
Salaries can also vary by gender, race, and educational attainment. According to a March 2025 report from the Pew Research Center, women's earnings are about 85% of men's, and women also remain overrepresented in low-paying jobs. Meanwhile, April 2025 BLS data shows that Hispanic workers' median earnings lag behind those of other race and ethnicity groups, and full-time workers without a high school diploma earned the least compared to their more educated counterparts.
It's important to note, though, that low pay doesn't always equal low job satisfaction. Some people feel drawn to a particular field, seek a certain work environment, or aim for work-life balance. No matter the reason, Stacker used BLS data to find the 50 lowest-paying jobs in Ithaca. Jobs are ranked by their median annual pay as of May 2024, so any jobs without annual compensation figures available were excluded from this analysis.
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evgenii mitroshin // Shutterstock
1 / 50#50. Electrical, electronic, and electromechanical assemblers, except coil winders, tapers, and finishers
- Median annual wage: $44,140
- Median hourly wage: $21.22
- Total employment: 80 people (1.76 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
rawpixel.com // Shutterstock
2 / 50#49. Preschool teachers, except special education
- Median annual wage: $43,720
- Median hourly wage: $21.02
- Total employment: 130 people (2.75 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
DC Studio // Shutterstock
3 / 50#48. Dispatchers, except police, fire, and ambulance
- Median annual wage: $42,540
- Median hourly wage: $20.45
- Total employment: 40 people (0.76 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
Syda Productions // Shutterstock
4 / 50#47. Tellers
- Median annual wage: $41,350
- Median hourly wage: $19.88
- Total employment: 120 people (2.51 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
Fusionstudio // Shutterstock
5 / 50#46. Shipping, receiving, and inventory clerks
LightField Studios // Shutterstock
6 / 50#45. Emergency medical technicians
- Median annual wage: $40,250
- Median hourly wage: $19.35
- Total employment: 60 people (1.29 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
VGstockstudio // Shutterstock
7 / 50#44. Food servers, nonrestaurant
- Median annual wage: $40,230
- Median hourly wage: $19.34
- Total employment: 100 people (2.14 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
GagliardiPhotography // Shutterstock
8 / 50#43. Nursing assistants
- Median annual wage: $39,910
- Median hourly wage: $19.19
- Total employment: 450 people (9.33 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
Standret // Shutterstock
9 / 50#42. Counter and rental clerks
- Median annual wage: $39,520
- Median hourly wage: $19.00
- Total employment: 90 people (1.93 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
Loveischiangrai // Shutterstock
10 / 50#41. Landscaping and groundskeeping workers
nullplus // Shutterstock
11 / 50#40. Light truck drivers
- Median annual wage: $39,320
- Median hourly wage: $18.91
- Total employment: 180 people (3.69 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
Dragana Gordic // Shutterstock
12 / 50#39. Pharmacy technicians
- Median annual wage: $38,960
- Median hourly wage: $18.73
- Total employment: 70 people (1.48 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
ORION PRODUCTION // Shutterstock
13 / 50#38. Veterinary assistants and laboratory animal caretakers
- Median annual wage: $38,480
- Median hourly wage: $18.50
- Total employment: 90 people (1.78 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
New Africa // Shutterstock
14 / 50#37. Receptionists and information clerks
- Median annual wage: $38,240
- Median hourly wage: $18.38
- Total employment: 380 people (7.96 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
Ground Picture // Shutterstock
15 / 50#36. Stockers and order fillers
- Median annual wage: $38,120
- Median hourly wage: $18.33
- Total employment: 700 people (14.61 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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Paolo Bona // Shutterstock
16 / 50#35. Cooks, restaurant
- Median annual wage: $37,870
- Median hourly wage: $18.21
- Total employment: 270 people (5.68 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
UfaBizPhoto // Shutterstock
17 / 50#34. Parts salespersons
- Median annual wage: $37,680
- Median hourly wage: $18.12
- Total employment: 50 people (1.03 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
Jason Person // Shutterstock
18 / 50#33. Cooks, short order
- Median annual wage: $37,560
- Median hourly wage: $18.06
- Total employment: 110 people (2.3 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
Drazen Zigic // Shutterstock
19 / 50#32. Library assistants, clerical
- Median annual wage: $37,510
- Median hourly wage: $18.03
- Total employment: 50 people (1.01 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
Africa Studio // Shutterstock
20 / 50#31. Shuttle drivers and chauffeurs
Weerayuth Kanchanacharoen // Shutterstock
21 / 50#30. Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand
- Median annual wage: $37,440
- Median hourly wage: $18.00
- Total employment: 260 people (5.46 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
DSBfoto // Shutterstock
22 / 50#29. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners
- Median annual wage: $37,250
- Median hourly wage: $17.91
- Total employment: 880 people (18.37 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
Dragon Images // Shutterstock
23 / 50#27. Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop (tie)
- Median annual wage: $37,200
- Median hourly wage: $17.89
- Total employment: 90 people (1.77 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
Gorodenkoff // Shutterstock
24 / 50#27. Substitute teachers, short-term (tie)
- Median annual wage: $37,200
- Median hourly wage: $17.89
- Total employment: 230 people (4.72 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
DuxX // Shutterstock
25 / 50#25. Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders (tie)
Rawpixel.com // Shutterstock
26 / 50#25. Maids and housekeeping cleaners (tie)
- Median annual wage: $37,140
- Median hourly wage: $17.86
- Total employment: 260 people (5.45 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
Ruslan Galiullin // Shutterstock
27 / 50#24. Office clerks, general
- Median annual wage: $36,740
- Median hourly wage: $17.67
- Total employment: 710 people (14.78 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
PeopleImages.com - Yuri A // Shutterstock
28 / 50#23. Home health and personal care aides
- Median annual wage: $36,700
- Median hourly wage: $17.64
- Total employment: 920 people (19.15 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
Chaay_Tee // Shutterstock
29 / 50#22. Office machine operators, except computer
- Median annual wage: $36,610
- Median hourly wage: $17.60
- Total employment: 30 people (0.68 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
Oksana Shufrych // Shutterstock
30 / 50Pressmaster // Shutterstock
31 / 50#20. Animal caretakers
- Median annual wage: $36,220
- Median hourly wage: $17.41
- Total employment: 80 people (1.7 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
Krakenimages.com // Shutterstock
32 / 50#19. Childcare workers
- Median annual wage: $36,150
- Median hourly wage: $17.38
- Total employment: 310 people (6.47 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
DenisProduction.com // Shutterstock
33 / 50#18. Food preparation workers
- Median annual wage: $35,990
- Median hourly wage: $17.30
- Total employment: 270 people (5.72 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
Gabriel Georgescu // Shutterstock
34 / 50#17. Hotel, motel, and resort desk clerks
- Median annual wage: $35,770
- Median hourly wage: $17.20
- Total employment: 90 people (1.91 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
Nomad_Soul // Shutterstock
35 / 50Monkey Business Images // Shutterstock
36 / 50#15. Driver/sales workers
- Median annual wage: $35,620
- Median hourly wage: $17.13
- Total employment: 130 people (2.6 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
aboutsung // Shutterstock
37 / 50#14. Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers
- Median annual wage: $35,570
- Median hourly wage: $17.10
- Total employment: 250 people (5.3 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
SviatlanaLaza // Shutterstock
38 / 50#13. Packers and packagers, hand
- Median annual wage: $35,360
- Median hourly wage: $17.00
- Total employment: 30 people (0.65 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
Pearl PhotoPix // Shutterstock
39 / 50#12. Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists
- Median annual wage: $35,300
- Median hourly wage: $16.97
- Total employment: 40 people (0.74 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
Paul.J.West // Shutterstock
40 / 50#11. Teaching assistants, except postsecondary
Monkey Business Images // Shutterstock
41 / 50#10. Retail salespersons
- Median annual wage: $35,010
- Median hourly wage: $16.83
- Total employment: 1,060 people (22.06 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
Dmitry Kalinovsky // Shutterstock
42 / 50#9. Laundry and dry-cleaning workers
- Median annual wage: $34,850
- Median hourly wage: $16.76
- Total employment: 30 people (0.71 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
Andrey_Popov // Shutterstock
43 / 50#8. Lifeguards, ski patrol, and other recreational protective service workers
- Median annual wage: $34,480
- Median hourly wage: $16.58
- Total employment: 50 people (1.12 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
Richard Thornton // Shutterstock
44 / 50#7. School bus monitors
- Median annual wage: $34,390
- Median hourly wage: $16.54
- Total employment: 40 people (0.84 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
Dean Drobot // Shutterstock
45 / 50#6. Cashiers
- Median annual wage: $34,290
- Median hourly wage: $16.48
- Total employment: 940 people (19.56 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
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BlueSkyImage // Shutterstock
46 / 50#5. Fast food and counter workers
- Median annual wage: $34,090
- Median hourly wage: $16.39
- Total employment: 920 people (19.15 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
wavebreakmedia // Shutterstock
47 / 50#4. Dishwashers
- Median annual wage: $33,630
- Median hourly wage: $16.17
- Total employment: 200 people (4.15 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
Nejron Photo // Shutterstock
48 / 50#3. Cleaners of vehicles and equipment
- Median annual wage: $33,320
- Median hourly wage: $16.02
- Total employment: 150 people (3.14 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
Tyler Olson // Shutterstock
49 / 50#2. Ushers, lobby attendants, and ticket takers
- Median annual wage: $32,220
- Median hourly wage: $15.49
- Total employment: 70 people (1.55 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
Krysja // Shutterstock
50 / 50#1. Funeral attendants
- Median annual wage: $31,200
- Median hourly wage: $15.00
- Total employment: 40 people (0.74 of every 1,000 jobs in the area)
This story features data reporting by Wade Zhou, writing by Jill Jaracz, and is part of a series utilizing data automation across 364 metros.
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