
Countries to which Pennsylvania exports the most goods
Countries to which Pennsylvania exports the most goods
Although imports are undoubtedly a major part of the United States economy, the reverse is also true. In fact, according to the United States Trade Office, the U.S. is the second-largest exporter of goods in the world, second to China. The country's trade relationships with the rest of the world are widespread, reaching over 200 countries and territories.
Service exports, such as tourism and software development, are particularly important for the United States' export output. In 2022, for instance, the U.S. exported $926 billion in service exports, a 16.4% increase from 2021. According to the Observatory of Economic Complexity, other major U.S. exports include aircraft parts and petroleum gas.
Certain states' export rates vary significantly from others, depending on the predominant industries in each area. For example, in July 2025, Texas exported the most goods ($37.5 billion), followed by California ($15.9 billion) and New York ($7.6 billion).
Nationwide economic decisions can also substantially affect overall exports. If a country imposes tariffs—taxes on goods imported from a specific country—impacted countries might introduce retaliatory tariffs as a result.
When tracking U.S. economic activity, you might find yourself wondering: Which countries does my state export the most goods to? And what industries influence what gets exported?
To help answer that question, Stacker compiled a list of countries that Pennsylvania exports the most goods to using data from the U.S. Census Bureau. Countries are ranked by the total value of exports in 2024 with Pennsylvania.
Keep reading to find out which countries your state's exports are most likely headed to in the near future.
#30. Malaysia
- Largest exports:
--- Electrical machinery and equipment and parts; sound and TV recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories ($73.3 million)
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($34.9 million)
--- Aluminum and articles thereof ($32.5 million)

#29. Israel
- Largest exports:
--- Pharmaceutical products ($61.5 million)
--- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof ($33.4 million)
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($24.2 million)

#28. Thailand
- Largest exports:
--- Electrical machinery and equipment and parts; sound and TV recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories ($112.6 million)
--- Tanning and dyeing extracts, dyes, pigments, paints, putty, and inks ($36.9 million)
--- Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories ($30.0 million)

#27. Chile
- Largest exports:
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($80.9 million)
--- Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes ($74.3 million)
--- Pharmaceutical products ($41.6 million)

#26. Hong Kong
- Largest exports:
--- Electrical machinery and equipment and parts; sound and TV recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories ($98.3 million)
--- Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof ($73.7 million)
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($28.2 million)

#25. Saudi Arabia
- Largest exports:
--- Arms and ammunition; parts and accessories thereof ($137.7 million)
--- Pharmaceutical products ($57.6 million)
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($54.3 million)

#24. Dominican Republic
- Largest exports:
--- Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes ($117.6 million)
--- Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes ($82.9 million)
--- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof ($59.4 million)

#23. Sweden
- Largest exports:
--- Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes ($242.3 million)
--- Organic chemicals ($117.7 million)
--- Electrical machinery and equipment and parts; sound and TV recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories ($10.5 million)
#22. Turkey
- Largest exports:
--- Iron and steel ($213.8 million)
--- Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes ($148.8 million)
--- Electrical machinery and equipment and parts; sound and TV recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories ($16.7 million)

#21. United Arab Emirates
- Largest exports:
--- Arms and ammunition; parts and accessories thereof ($144.2 million)
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($72.5 million)
--- Electrical machinery and equipment and parts; sound and TV recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories ($61.6 million)

#20. Taiwan
- Largest exports:
--- Pharmaceutical products ($78.1 million)
--- Plastics and articles thereof ($64.9 million)
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($62.2 million)

#19. Singapore
- Largest exports:
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($128.5 million)
--- Electrical machinery and equipment and parts; sound and TV recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories ($87.8 million)
--- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof ($74.7 million)

#18. Italy
- Largest exports:
--- Iron and steel ($111.8 million)
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($78.2 million)
--- Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof ($70.4 million)

#17. Spain
- Largest exports:
--- Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes ($241.1 million)
--- Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof ($221.6 million)
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($33.8 million)

#16. Ireland
- Largest exports:
--- Pharmaceutical products ($426.8 million)
--- Plastics and articles thereof ($35.6 million)
--- Inorganic chemicals; precious and rare earth metals and radioactive compounds ($32.9 million)

#15. Switzerland
- Largest exports:
--- Pharmaceutical products ($371.7 million)
--- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof ($41.1 million)
--- Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones and metals and articles thereof; immitation jewellery; coins ($38.0 million)

#14. Poland
- Largest exports:
--- Electrical machinery and equipment and parts; sound and TV recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories ($330.1 million)
--- Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories ($157.4 million)
--- Arms and ammunition; parts and accessories thereof ($91.4 million)
#13. Australia
- Largest exports:
--- Pharmaceutical products ($264.6 million)
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($155.3 million)
--- Electrical machinery and equipment and parts; sound and TV recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories ($103.3 million)
#12. South Korea
- Largest exports:
--- Pharmaceutical products ($184.5 million)
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($99.4 million)
--- Electrical machinery and equipment and parts; sound and TV recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories ($79.7 million)

#11. India
- Largest exports:
--- Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes ($610.4 million)
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($151.7 million)
--- Electrical machinery and equipment and parts; sound and TV recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories ($109.0 million)

#10. Brazil
- Largest exports:
--- Pharmaceutical products ($455.7 million)
--- Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes ($314.3 million)
--- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof ($92.1 million)

#9. France
- Largest exports:
--- Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes ($394.3 million)
--- Pharmaceutical products ($286.7 million)
--- Nickel and articles thereof ($111.1 million)

#8. Belgium
- Largest exports:
--- Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes ($363.4 million)
--- Pharmaceutical products ($288.3 million)
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($188.6 million)

#7. Germany
- Largest exports:
--- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof ($383.6 million)
--- Pharmaceutical products ($308.4 million)
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($151.1 million)

#6. United Kingdom
- Largest exports:
--- Pharmaceutical products ($443.8 million)
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($196.8 million)
--- Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones and metals and articles thereof; immitation jewellery; coins ($137.7 million)

#5. Japan
- Largest exports:
--- Pharmaceutical products ($681.3 million)
--- Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes ($420.8 million)
--- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof ($223.3 million)
#4. Netherlands
- Largest exports:
--- Pharmaceutical products ($751.1 million)
--- Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes ($528.4 million)
--- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof ($313.0 million)

#3. China
- Largest exports:
--- Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes ($733.5 million)
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($357.8 million)
--- Pharmaceutical products ($304.9 million)

#2. Mexico
- Largest exports:
--- Plastics and articles thereof ($895.4 million)
--- Electrical machinery and equipment and parts; sound and TV recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories ($772.1 million)
--- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery etc.; parts ($423.4 million)

#1. Canada
- Largest exports:
--- Cocoa and cocoa preparations ($802.7 million)
--- Plastics and articles thereof ($800.4 million)
--- Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories ($793.1 million)
This story features data reporting by Wade Zhou, writing by Abby Monteil, and is part of a series utilizing data automation across 51 states.