Red "For Rent" sign in front of a house.
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States with the most rental vacancies in 2022

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January 17, 2023
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This story originally appeared on Belong and was produced and distributed in partnership with Stacker Studio.

States with the most rental vacancies in 2022

Finding a new place to rent is harder now than it's been since 1984.

The U.S. rental vacancy rate stood at 5.8% through the third quarter of 2022—the latest data available, according to the Census Bureau. Housing hasn't been this scarce in nearly 40 years.

Meanwhile, the cost of renting has increased dramatically: The median cost for available units reached $2,000 for the first time in May 2022, according to a report from Redfin. One of the biggest reasons for the increase is the corresponding growth in the cost to buy a home.

Belong calculated the average rental vacancy rates by state, with third-quarter vacancy data used to break ties.

Higher-income families are now choosing to rent at a higher rate than in previous years. Between 2009 and 2019, the number of families making $75,000 or more that chose to rent rose 48%, according to a report from the Joint Center for Housing Studies of Harvard University. The increased cost of homeownership is just one reason for the change, the report says, as some households are choosing to rent because of the increase in "amenity-rich rental units in desirable locations."

In areas such as the Sun Belt, the rise in remote work brought more residents seeking lower housing costs and better weather, especially in metro areas and their suburbs.

A Rent analysis from the second quarter of 2022 found more renters were interested in moving to the Midwest or the South than they were the West or Northeast. Part of that is likely the cost of rent, the analysis found, with many of the most expensive rental cities in the Northeast and West.

A map showing rental vacancy rates by state.
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Belong

Midwestern, Southern states have the highest rental vacancies

The Sun Belt and the Midwest have more rentals available than the Northeast and West, according to data from the Census Bureau. Several major metropolitan areas in the Sun Belt led the pack in multifamily construction starts in the first quarter of 2022, according to Redfin, including Austin, Texas; Jacksonville, Florida; Orlando, Florida; and San Antonio.

Pretty oceanfront beach rental homes at the seashore.
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StacieStauffSmith Photos // Shutterstock

#10. South Carolina

Average 2022 rental vacancy rate through September: 7.8%

Empty modern apartment.
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alexandre zveiger // Shutterstock

#9. Iowa

Average 2022 rental vacancy rate through September: 7.8%

Living room in a small apartment furnished with gray sofa, round table and blue chairs.
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Enrika Samulionyte // Shutterstock

#7. Minnesota

Average 2022 rental vacancy rate through September: 7.9%

A Vacation Rental Sign in front of a yellow one story home on the beach.
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#8. Mississippi

Average 2022 rental vacancy rate through September: 7.9%

Empty room with moving boxes.
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#6. Washington DC

Average 2022 rental vacancy rate through September: 8.2%

Vacant home from curb behind a chain link fence.
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Zia Seren Galt // Shutterstock

#5. Oklahoma

Average 2022 rental vacancy rate through September: 8.3%

Empty home with dining area and kitchen in back.
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Mike Higginson // Shutterstock

#4. Indiana

Average 2022 rental vacancy rate through September: 8.7%

Old, empty flat with ladder and other renovation tools around.
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hanohiki // Shutterstock

#3. Kansas

Average 2022 rental vacancy rate through September: 8.8%

Residential neighborhood street in Bentonville.
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#2. Arkansas

Average 2022 rental vacancy rate through September: 9.6%

Red for rent signin front of modern rustic cottage.
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FOTOGRIN // Shutterstock

#1. North Dakota

Average 2022 rental vacancy rate through September: 12.3%

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