Counties with the worst droughts in Kentucky
Over one-third of the continental United States is currently experiencing moderate to exceptional drought, according to the U.S. Drought Monitor.
Storms during this past winter brought heavy (in some areas, record-setting) rainfall and flooding to California, offering the state an expected two-year reprieve from widespread droughts that covered nearly 100% of the state from 2020 to 2022. But in other parts of the country, especially dry conditions continue. West Virginia is currently the state with the most widespread drought, covering all of the state's area.
In periods of drought, levels of major reservoirs and rivers can fall dramatically. Groundwater systems are also affected as shrinking water supplies impact agriculture and hydropower generation while increasing wildfire risk.
Periods of drought have intensified and become more frequent in recent years due to climate change. Scientists predict that even in low-emissions scenarios, much of the U.S. will be drier by the end of the century.
Stacker cited data from the U.S. Drought Monitor to identify the counties in Kentucky with the worst droughts as of Sept. 24, 2024. Counties are listed in order of percent of the area in drought conditions. "Abnormally dry" is not considered to be a drought but is included as a separate data point. Additional data for the state overall is also included. Any counties not experiencing drought are not included in the list. Counties are listed in order of drought severity.
Kentucky statistics
- Area in drought: 66.7% (#5 nationally)
--- Moderate drought: 35.9%
--- Severe drought: 27.9%
--- Extreme drought: 3.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Spencer County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 100.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Pike County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 100.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Monroe County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 100.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Jefferson County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 100.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Hancock County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 100.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Fulton County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 100.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Floyd County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 100.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Bullitt County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 100.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Bracken County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 100.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Harrison County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 98.8%
--- Severe drought: 1.2%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Marion County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 96.9%
--- Severe drought: 3.1%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Magoffin County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 95.1%
--- Severe drought: 4.9%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Nelson County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 94.3%
--- Severe drought: 5.7%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Webster County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 92.8%
--- Severe drought: 7.2%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Crittenden County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 90.8%
--- Severe drought: 9.2%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Hickman County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 90.1%
--- Severe drought: 9.9%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Oldham County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 90.1%
--- Severe drought: 9.9%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Hopkins County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 77.6%
--- Severe drought: 22.4%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Henderson County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 71.8%
--- Severe drought: 28.2%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Meade County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 69.0%
--- Severe drought: 31.1%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Pendleton County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 68.0%
--- Severe drought: 32.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Livingston County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 56.8%
--- Severe drought: 43.2%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Breckinridge County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 56.4%
--- Severe drought: 43.6%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Campbell County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 52.3%
--- Severe drought: 47.7%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Elliott County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 49.7%
--- Severe drought: 50.3%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Hardin County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 34.1%
--- Severe drought: 65.9%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Caldwell County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 29.5%
--- Severe drought: 70.5%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Scott County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 26.4%
--- Severe drought: 73.6%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Larue County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 26.2%
--- Severe drought: 73.8%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Johnson County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 24.5%
--- Severe drought: 75.5%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Carlisle County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 20.6%
--- Severe drought: 79.4%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Daviess County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 19.1%
--- Severe drought: 80.9%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Ohio County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 19.1%
--- Severe drought: 80.9%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Graves County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 16.0%
--- Severe drought: 84.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Logan County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 15.9%
--- Severe drought: 84.1%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Muhlenberg County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 13.9%
--- Severe drought: 86.1%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Grant County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 6.8%
--- Severe drought: 93.2%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Simpson County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 5.5%
--- Severe drought: 94.5%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
McLean County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 3.9%
--- Severe drought: 96.1%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Trimble County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 100.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Trigg County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 100.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Todd County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 100.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
McCracken County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 100.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Marshall County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 100.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Lyon County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 100.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Kenton County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 100.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Gallatin County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 100.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Christian County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 100.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Carroll County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 100.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Calloway County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 100.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Boone County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 100.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Ballard County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 100.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Martin County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 39.9%
--- Severe drought: 59.6%
--- Extreme drought: 0.5%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Washington County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 67.8%
--- Severe drought: 31.6%
--- Extreme drought: 0.6%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Shelby County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 60.2%
--- Severe drought: 30.9%
--- Extreme drought: 8.9%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Owen County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 68.9%
--- Extreme drought: 31.1%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Anderson County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 18.4%
--- Severe drought: 46.3%
--- Extreme drought: 35.3%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Henry County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.6%
--- Severe drought: 47.9%
--- Extreme drought: 51.5%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Lawrence County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 48.0%
--- Extreme drought: 52.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Mercer County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 10.4%
--- Severe drought: 27.7%
--- Extreme drought: 61.9%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Franklin County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 30.0%
--- Extreme drought: 70.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Boyd County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 100.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
This story features data reporting and writing by Emma Rubin and is part of a series utilizing data automation across 45 states.