Counties with the worst droughts in Missouri

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September 27, 2024
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Counties with the worst droughts in Missouri

Over one-third of the continental United States is currently experiencing moderate to exceptional drought, according to the U.S. Drought Monitor.

Storms during this past winter brought heavy (in some areas, record-setting) rainfall and flooding to California, offering the state an expected two-year reprieve from widespread droughts that covered nearly 100% of the state from 2020 to 2022. But in other parts of the country, especially dry conditions continue. West Virginia is currently the state with the most widespread drought, covering all of the state's area.

In periods of drought, levels of major reservoirs and rivers can fall dramatically. Groundwater systems are also affected as shrinking water supplies impact agriculture and hydropower generation while increasing wildfire risk.

Periods of drought have intensified and become more frequent in recent years due to climate change. Scientists predict that even in low-emissions scenarios, much of the U.S. will be drier by the end of the century.

Stacker cited data from the U.S. Drought Monitor to identify the counties in Missouri with the worst droughts as of Sept. 24, 2024. Counties are listed in order of percent of the area in drought conditions. "Abnormally dry" is not considered to be a drought but is included as a separate data point. Additional data for the state overall is also included. Any counties not experiencing drought are not included in the list. Counties are listed in order of drought severity.

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Emma Rubin // Stacker

Missouri statistics

- Abnormally dry: 44.7%
- Area in drought: 25.9% (#25 nationally)
--- Moderate drought: 18.9%
--- Severe drought: 7.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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TommyBrison // Shutterstock

Benton County

- Abnormally dry: 31.3%
- Area in drought: 68.7%
--- Moderate drought: 68.7%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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TommyBrison // Shutterstock

Platte County

- Abnormally dry: 29.9%
- Area in drought: 70.1%
--- Moderate drought: 70.1%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Roberto Galan // Shutterstock

Stoddard County

- Abnormally dry: 25.5%
- Area in drought: 74.5%
--- Moderate drought: 65.0%
--- Severe drought: 9.6%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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HMBSoFL Photography // Shutterstock

Henry County

- Abnormally dry: 22.9%
- Area in drought: 77.1%
--- Moderate drought: 77.1%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Bollinger County

- Abnormally dry: 11.4%
- Area in drought: 88.6%
--- Moderate drought: 88.6%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Clay County

- Abnormally dry: 10.0%
- Area in drought: 90.0%
--- Moderate drought: 90.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Polk County

- Abnormally dry: 9.0%
- Area in drought: 91.0%
--- Moderate drought: 86.1%
--- Severe drought: 4.9%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Jacob Boomsma // Shutterstock

Cape Girardeau County

- Abnormally dry: 8.9%
- Area in drought: 91.1%
--- Moderate drought: 83.8%
--- Severe drought: 7.4%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Bates County

- Abnormally dry: 4.4%
- Area in drought: 95.6%
--- Moderate drought: 95.6%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Jackson County

- Abnormally dry: 3.6%
- Area in drought: 96.4%
--- Moderate drought: 96.4%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Vernon County

- Abnormally dry: 0.8%
- Area in drought: 99.2%
--- Moderate drought: 99.2%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Hickory County

- Abnormally dry: 0.0%
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 95.0%
--- Severe drought: 5.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Cass County

- Abnormally dry: 0.0%
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 100.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Rachael Martin // Shutterstock

Cedar County

- Abnormally dry: 0.0%
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 96.8%
--- Severe drought: 3.2%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Stone County

- Abnormally dry: 0.0%
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 83.0%
--- Severe drought: 17.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Dade County

- Abnormally dry: 0.0%
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 74.9%
--- Severe drought: 25.1%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Mississippi County

- Abnormally dry: 0.0%
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 66.6%
--- Severe drought: 33.4%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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TommyBrison // Shutterstock

Saint Clair County

- Abnormally dry: 0.0%
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 48.0%
--- Severe drought: 52.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Barton County

- Abnormally dry: 0.0%
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 40.4%
--- Severe drought: 59.6%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Lawrence County

- Abnormally dry: 0.0%
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 6.1%
--- Severe drought: 93.9%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Scott County

- Abnormally dry: 0.0%
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 3.4%
--- Severe drought: 96.6%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Barry County

- Abnormally dry: 0.0%
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 2.1%
--- Severe drought: 97.9%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Newton County

- Abnormally dry: 0.0%
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 100.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Roberto Galan // Shutterstock

McDonald County

- Abnormally dry: 0.0%
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 100.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Jasper County

- Abnormally dry: 0.0%
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 100.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%

This story features data reporting and writing by Emma Rubin and is part of a series utilizing data automation across 45 states.

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