Counties with the worst droughts in Ohio
Nearly half of the continental United States is currently experiencing moderate to exceptional drought, according to the U.S. Drought Monitor.
Storms during this past winter brought heavy (in some areas, record-setting) rainfall and flooding to California, offering the state an expected two-year reprieve from widespread droughts that covered nearly 100% of the state from 2020 to 2022. But in other parts of the country, especially dry conditions continue. Wyoming and Delaware are currently the states with the most widespread drought, covering all of the states' areas.
In periods of drought, levels of major reservoirs and rivers can fall dramatically. Groundwater systems are also affected as shrinking water supplies impact agriculture and hydropower generation while increasing wildfire risk.
Periods of drought have intensified and become more frequent in recent years due to climate change. Scientists predict that even in low-emissions scenarios, much of the U.S. will be drier by the end of the century.
Stacker cited data from the U.S. Drought Monitor to identify the counties in Ohio with the worst droughts as of October 24, 2024. Counties are listed in order of percent of the area in drought conditions. "Abnormally dry" is not considered to be a drought but is included as a separate data point. Additional data for the state overall is also included. Any counties not experiencing drought are not included in the list. Counties are listed in order of drought severity.
Ohio statistics
- Area in drought: 64.8% (#17 nationally)
--- Moderate drought: 28.1%
--- Severe drought: 16.9%
--- Extreme drought: 11.8%
--- Exceptional drought: 8.0%
Wyandot County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 100.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Morrow County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 100.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Marion County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 100.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Hardin County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 100.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Hancock County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 100.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Greene County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 100.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Knox County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 97.5%
--- Severe drought: 2.5%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Delaware County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 96.3%
--- Severe drought: 3.7%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Wood County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 88.2%
--- Severe drought: 11.8%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Logan County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 88.0%
--- Severe drought: 12.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Clark County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 84.7%
--- Severe drought: 15.3%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Holmes County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 56.5%
--- Severe drought: 43.5%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Union County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 56.4%
--- Severe drought: 43.6%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Allen County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 50.3%
--- Severe drought: 49.7%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Champaign County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 11.1%
--- Severe drought: 88.9%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Putnam County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.7%
--- Severe drought: 99.3%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Van Wert County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 100.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Paulding County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 100.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Coshocton County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 2.1%
--- Severe drought: 97.9%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Madison County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 73.9%
--- Severe drought: 25.3%
--- Extreme drought: 0.8%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Lucas County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.2%
--- Severe drought: 97.0%
--- Extreme drought: 2.7%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Defiance County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 95.6%
--- Extreme drought: 4.4%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Henry County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 18.0%
--- Severe drought: 72.4%
--- Extreme drought: 9.7%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Williams County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 87.3%
--- Extreme drought: 12.7%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Carroll County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 62.7%
--- Severe drought: 15.7%
--- Extreme drought: 21.7%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Franklin County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 19.7%
--- Severe drought: 35.7%
--- Extreme drought: 44.5%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Pickaway County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 37.3%
--- Extreme drought: 62.7%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Fulton County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 24.5%
--- Extreme drought: 75.5%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Washington County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 13.9%
--- Extreme drought: 86.1%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Tuscarawas County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 3.6%
--- Severe drought: 44.1%
--- Extreme drought: 51.6%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.6%
Licking County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 27.0%
--- Severe drought: 19.3%
--- Extreme drought: 52.5%
--- Exceptional drought: 1.2%
Fairfield County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 3.1%
--- Extreme drought: 94.2%
--- Exceptional drought: 2.7%
Jefferson County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 38.1%
--- Severe drought: 26.4%
--- Extreme drought: 25.8%
--- Exceptional drought: 9.7%
Hocking County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 28.7%
--- Extreme drought: 52.9%
--- Exceptional drought: 18.4%
Meigs County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 31.3%
--- Extreme drought: 46.6%
--- Exceptional drought: 22.1%
Monroe County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 75.7%
--- Exceptional drought: 24.3%
Vinton County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 4.9%
--- Severe drought: 27.0%
--- Extreme drought: 26.9%
--- Exceptional drought: 41.2%
Muskingum County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 7.2%
--- Extreme drought: 43.3%
--- Exceptional drought: 49.5%
Athens County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 4.3%
--- Extreme drought: 36.8%
--- Exceptional drought: 58.9%
Harrison County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 40.8%
--- Exceptional drought: 59.2%
Belmont County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 29.1%
--- Exceptional drought: 70.9%
Noble County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 17.5%
--- Exceptional drought: 82.5%
Guernsey County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 3.8%
--- Extreme drought: 12.2%
--- Exceptional drought: 84.0%
Perry County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 11.7%
--- Exceptional drought: 88.3%
Morgan County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 11.6%
--- Exceptional drought: 88.4%
This story features data reporting and writing by Emma Rubin and is part of a series utilizing data automation across 42 states.