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1 / 2Executive dysfunction impacts money management skills
People with ADHD typically have executive dysfunction, a behavioral condition that can disrupt the brain's ability to manage thoughts, emotions, and actions. Symptoms may include struggling to stay motivated, particularly when a task feels boring, like setting a budget. It also makes it harder to plan for the future and avoid impulsive decisions—key skills for maintaining finances.
Sensory overload, being overwhelmed by bright lights and loud noises, is also common among people with ADHD and other forms of neurodivergence. This can make everyday tasks like grocery shopping overwhelming and decrease the chances of making positive financial decisions.
Research has shown adults with ADHD are more likely to make poor financial choices—either acting quickly without thinking about the consequences or avoiding decision-making altogether. Because of a tendency to seek immediate gratification over delayed rewards, people with ADHD are at higher risk of taking on more debt while failing to plan for the future. In one 2020 study of nearly 1,300 people, only 20% of adults with ADHD had saved for their retirement, compared to 42% of their neurotypical peers.
This struggle can have serious financial consequences, including lower credit scores and higher rates of missed or late payments. A study of Swedish nationals published in Science Advances in 2020 found that by the time someone with ADHD turns 40, they are six times more likely to default on a loan than the general population.









