What Utah's Immigrant Population Looked Like in 1900

Everett Collection // Shutterstock

What Utah's immigrant population looked like in 1900

Since the first successful English colony settled in Jamestown in 1607, flows of immigrants have arrived on American shores seeking a new life. From Irish immigrants fleeing famine to Chinese immigrants settling in California during the Gold Rush, more than 86 million people legally immigrated to the United States between 1783 and 2019.

There have been four major waves of immigration to the U.S., beginning with settlers from northern and western Europe seeking land on the frontier from 1820 to 1880. The immigrants counted in the 1900 Census hailed primarily from southern and eastern Europe, drawn by the call of industrialization in America. At the advent of the era of world wars, there was a dearth of immigration, but after 1965, individuals from Asia and Latin America began to move to the U.S. in droves.

Though the national immigrant population today and in 1900 is comparable by percentage, hovering around 14% of the overall U.S. population, the raw population tells a different story. Today, the U.S. is home to 44.7 million immigrants, whereas that number was just shy of 10.5 million at the time of the 1900 Census. Stacker compiled a list of the largest sources of immigrants in Utah in 1900 by transcribing a previously untranscribed dataset from the U.S. Census Bureau. Countries are ranked by total residents who were born in that country.

Immigration to the U.S. was handled at the state level prior to 1890, with each state government designating its own processes and checkpoints. New York originally used Castle Garden (now Castle Clinton) as its immigration processing hub, but within a few decades realized that a massive influx of immigrants necessitated a larger venue. Ellis Island opened on Jan. 1, 1892, to the first of more than 12 million individuals who entered the U.S. through its doors.

Keep reading to find out more about the historical immigrant community in your home state or explore the data on your own on our site, GitHub, or data.world.

You may also like: Fastest-growing counties in Utah

You may also like: Counties with the most homes selling under list price in Utah

#1. England

Utah
- Number of residents: 18,879
- Percent of foreign born residents: 35.11%
- Percent of total state population: 6.82%
National
- Number of residents: 843,491
- Percent of foreign born residents: 8.06%
- #4 most common country of origin

#2. Denmark

Utah
- Number of residents: 9,182
- Percent of foreign born residents: 17.07%
- Percent of total state population: 3.32%
National
- Number of residents: 154,616
- Percent of foreign born residents: 1.48%
- #13 most common country of origin

#3. Sweden

Utah
- Number of residents: 7,025
- Percent of foreign born residents: 13.06%
- Percent of total state population: 2.54%
National
- Number of residents: 574,625
- Percent of foreign born residents: 5.49%
- #5 most common country of origin

#4. Scotland

Utah
- Number of residents: 3,143
- Percent of foreign born residents: 5.84%
- Percent of total state population: 1.14%
National
- Number of residents: 234,699
- Percent of foreign born residents: 2.24%
- #11 most common country of origin

#5. Germany

Utah
- Number of residents: 2,360
- Percent of foreign born residents: 4.39%
- Percent of total state population: 0.85%
National
- Number of residents: 2,669,164
- Percent of foreign born residents: 25.52%
- #1 most common country of origin

You may also like: Lowest-earning counties in Utah

You may also like: Best private high schools in Utah

#6. Wales

Utah
- Number of residents: 2,141
- Percent of foreign born residents: 3.98%
- Percent of total state population: 0.77%
National
- Number of residents: 93,744
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.90%
- #20 most common country of origin

#7. Norway

Utah
- Number of residents: 2,128
- Percent of foreign born residents: 3.96%
- Percent of total state population: 0.77%
National
- Number of residents: 338,426
- Percent of foreign born residents: 3.24%
- #9 most common country of origin

#8. Ireland

Utah
- Number of residents: 1,516
- Percent of foreign born residents: 2.82%
- Percent of total state population: 0.55%
National
- Number of residents: 1,619,409
- Percent of foreign born residents: 15.48%
- #2 most common country of origin

#9. Switzerland

Utah
- Number of residents: 1,469
- Percent of foreign born residents: 2.73%
- Percent of total state population: 0.53%
National
- Number of residents: 115,959
- Percent of foreign born residents: 1.11%
- #15 most common country of origin

#10. Canada

Utah
- Number of residents: 1,331
- Percent of foreign born residents: 2.48%
- Percent of total state population: 0.48%
National
- Number of residents: 1,183,225
- Percent of foreign born residents: 11.31%
- #3 most common country of origin

You may also like: Counties with the most super commuters in Utah

You may also like: How road conditions in Utah have deteriorated since 2000

#11. Italy

Utah
- Number of residents: 1,062
- Percent of foreign born residents: 1.97%
- Percent of total state population: 0.38%
National
- Number of residents: 484,703
- Percent of foreign born residents: 4.63%
- #6 most common country of origin

#12. Finland

Utah
- Number of residents: 734
- Percent of foreign born residents: 1.36%
- Percent of total state population: 0.27%
National
- Number of residents: 63,440
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.61%
- #22 most common country of origin

#13. China

Utah
- Number of residents: 544
- Percent of foreign born residents: 1.01%
- Percent of total state population: 0.20%
National
- Number of residents: 106,659
- Percent of foreign born residents: 1.02%
- #16 most common country of origin

#14. Holland

Utah
- Number of residents: 523
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.97%
- Percent of total state population: 0.19%
National
- Number of residents: 105,098
- Percent of foreign born residents: 1.00%
- #17 most common country of origin

#15. Japan

Utah
- Number of residents: 419
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.78%
- Percent of total state population: 0.15%
National
- Number of residents: 81,590
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.78%
- #21 most common country of origin

You may also like: Beef steaks, white bread, and other groceries that dropped in price in the West last month

#16. Austria

Utah
- Number of residents: 240
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.45%
- Percent of total state population: 0.09%
National
- Number of residents: 276,702
- Percent of foreign born residents: 2.65%
- #10 most common country of origin

#17. France

Utah
- Number of residents: 220
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.41%
- Percent of total state population: 0.08%
National
- Number of residents: 104,534
- Percent of foreign born residents: 1.00%
- #18 most common country of origin

#18. Australia

Utah
- Number of residents: 161
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.30%
- Percent of total state population: 0.06%
National
- Number of residents: 7,041
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.07%
- #34 most common country of origin

#19. Pacific Islands (except Phillipine Islands)

Utah
- Number of residents: 149
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.28%
- Percent of total state population: 0.05%
National
- Number of residents: 2,659
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.03%
- #38 most common country of origin

#20. Russia

Utah
- Number of residents: 119
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.22%
- Percent of total state population: 0.04%
National
- Number of residents: 424,372
- Percent of foreign born residents: 4.06%
- #7 most common country of origin

You may also like: Counties with the most veterans in Utah

You may also like: What Medicaid acceptance looks like at Utah substance use treatment centers

#21. Africa

Utah
- Number of residents: 97
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.18%
- Percent of total state population: 0.04%
National
- Number of residents: 2,577
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.02%
- #40 most common country of origin

#22. Hungary

Utah
- Number of residents: 88
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.16%
- Percent of total state population: 0.03%
National
- Number of residents: 145,815
- Percent of foreign born residents: 1.39%
- #14 most common country of origin

#23. Born at Sea

Utah
- Number of residents: 76
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.14%
- Percent of total state population: 0.03%
National
- Number of residents: 8,310
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.08%
- #32 most common country of origin

#24. Poland

Utah
- Number of residents: 65
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.12%
- Percent of total state population: 0.02%
National
- Number of residents: 383,595
- Percent of foreign born residents: 3.67%
- #8 most common country of origin

#25. Mexico

Utah
- Number of residents: 41
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.08%
- Percent of total state population: 0.01%
National
- Number of residents: 103,445
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.99%
- #19 most common country of origin

You may also like: Counties with the most college graduates in Utah

You may also like: Best counties to live in Utah

#26. Belgium

Utah
- Number of residents: 29
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.05%
- Percent of total state population: 0.01%
National
- Number of residents: 29,848
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.29%
- #24 most common country of origin

#27. India

Utah
- Number of residents: 23
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.04%
- Percent of total state population: 0.01%
National
- Number of residents: 2,069
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.02%
- #42 most common country of origin

#28. Central America

Utah
- Number of residents: 19
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.04%
- Percent of total state population: 0.01%
National
- Number of residents: 3,911
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.04%
- #36 most common country of origin

#29. Turkey

Utah
- Number of residents: 18
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.03%
- Percent of total state population: 0.01%
National
- Number of residents: 9,949
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.10%
- #30 most common country of origin

#30. Other Countries

Utah
- Number of residents: 15
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.03%
- Percent of total state population: 0.01%
National
- Number of residents: 2,587
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.02%
- #39 most common country of origin

You may also like: Most diverse counties in Utah

You may also like: Best suburbs to live in Utah

#31. Bohemia

Utah
- Number of residents: 13
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.02%
- Percent of total state population: 0.00%
National
- Number of residents: 156,999
- Percent of foreign born residents: 1.50%
- #12 most common country of origin

#32. Spain

Utah
- Number of residents: 8
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.01%
- Percent of total state population: 0.00%
National
- Number of residents: 7,284
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.07%
- #33 most common country of origin

#33. Portugal

Utah
- Number of residents: 8
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.01%
- Percent of total state population: 0.00%
National
- Number of residents: 37,144
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.36%
- #23 most common country of origin

#34. Greece

Utah
- Number of residents: 8
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.01%
- Percent of total state population: 0.00%
National
- Number of residents: 8,655
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.08%
- #31 most common country of origin

#35. Europe (not otherwise specified)

Utah
- Number of residents: 8
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.01%
- Percent of total state population: 0.00%
National
- Number of residents: 2,272
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.02%
- #41 most common country of origin

You may also like: Cities with the most expensive homes in Utah

#36. Asia (except China, Japan, and India)

Utah
- Number of residents: 8
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.01%
- Percent of total state population: 0.00%
National
- Number of residents: 11,928
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.11%
- #27 most common country of origin

#37. South America

Utah
- Number of residents: 7
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.01%
- Percent of total state population: 0.00%
National
- Number of residents: 4,814
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.05%
- #35 most common country of origin

#38. West Indies (except Cuba and Puerto Rico)

Utah
- Number of residents: 5
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.01%
- Percent of total state population: 0.00%
National
- Number of residents: 14,468
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.14%
- #26 most common country of origin

#39. Luxemburg

Utah
- Number of residents: 2
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.00%
- Percent of total state population: 0.00%
National
- Number of residents: 3,049
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.03%
- #37 most common country of origin

#40. Atlantic Islands

Utah
- Number of residents: 2
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.00%
- Percent of total state population: 0.00%
National
- Number of residents: 10,955
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.10%
- #29 most common country of origin

You may also like: How compensation compares between Utah staff and travel nurses

#41. Roumania

Utah
- Number of residents: 1
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.00%
- Percent of total state population: 0.00%
National
- Number of residents: 15,043
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.14%
- #25 most common country of origin

#42. Cuba

Utah
- Number of residents: 1
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.00%
- Percent of total state population: 0.00%
National
- Number of residents: 11,159
- Percent of foreign born residents: 0.11%
- #28 most common country of origin