Counties where the most people work from home in Virginia

When the COVID-19 pandemic struck in early 2020, every task that could adapt to a remote activity did—fitness classes, happy hours, even doctor's visits—and, crucially, the workday.

But plenty stayed in-person, partly depending on the task or job. A Pew Research Center survey conducted in October 2020 found that 71% of people who could do their jobs remotely were working remotely. Still, lower-income workers were less likely to be doing so, regardless of what their job duties were.

Geography mattered, too: Cities were more likely to have remote-friendly jobs, according to an OECD analysis, but many rural areas sought to attract workers who could now work from anywhere.

The shift to remote work didn't completely end once offices reopened for in-person work: According to another survey from Pew Research Center, 59% of respondents were still working remotely in 2022.

ClickUp used Census Bureau data from the 2021 American Community Survey to rank the counties in Virginia with the largest percentage of people working from home at least some of the time.

Of course, the reason many workers are choosing to telework is different in 2023 than it was in March 2020. In the same 2022 Pew Research Center survey, respondents said working from home made it easier to balance their personal lives with work and meet deadlines. Fewer remote workers said they were concerned about being exposed to COVID-19 than in 2020.

Furthermore, a 2022 survey conducted by McKinsey & Company found that of the professionals surveyed who had the opportunity to work from home, 87% took advantage of it. A flexible working arrangement was even cited as the third-most powerful motivator to look for a new job.

So what is the state of remote work across the country? Nearly 18% of Americans who responded to the 2021 Census Bureau American Community Survey said they worked from home at least some during the previous week. That's 27.6 million people—roughly triple the 9 million who said they worked from home in 2019.

Of course, the amount of remote workers varies from state to state: Nearly half of District of Columbia professionals worked remotely in 2021, with nearly a quarter of workers in Washington, Maryland, Colorado, and Massachusetts also logging on at home.

In this analysis, ties were broken by the number of workers in a county. Single-year American Community Survey estimates were only available for 22 out of 133 counties and independent cities statewide, but were used over five-year estimates due to the extreme changes in work-from-home trends over the past few years.

Keep reading to discover where most people work from home in your state.

#22. Rockingham County

- People working from home within county: 9.1% of workers
- Total number of workers within county (age 16+): 44,250

#21. Hampton city

- People working from home within county: 10.2% of workers
- Total number of workers within county (age 16+): 69,479

#20. Roanoke city

- People working from home within county: 11.4% of workers
- Total number of workers within county (age 16+): 45,618

#19. Norfolk city

- People working from home within county: 11.6% of workers
- Total number of workers within county (age 16+): 127,369

#18. Newport News city

- People working from home within county: 11.9% of workers
- Total number of workers within county (age 16+): 91,175

#17. Portsmouth city

- People working from home within county: 12.9% of workers
- Total number of workers within county (age 16+): 45,766

#16. Chesapeake city

- People working from home within county: 15.2% of workers
- Total number of workers within county (age 16+): 126,973

#15. Virginia Beach city

- People working from home within county: 16.0% of workers
- Total number of workers within county (age 16+): 242,488

#14. Lynchburg city

- People working from home within county: 16.8% of workers
- Total number of workers within county (age 16+): 37,998

#13. Montgomery County

- People working from home within county: 18.3% of workers
- Total number of workers within county (age 16+): 43,767

#12. Spotsylvania County

- People working from home within county: 18.3% of workers
- Total number of workers within county (age 16+): 70,776

#11. Chesterfield County

- People working from home within county: 21.7% of workers
- Total number of workers within county (age 16+): 184,096

#10. Prince William County

- People working from home within county: 22.7% of workers
- Total number of workers within county (age 16+): 249,902

#9. Fauquier County

- People working from home within county: 23.2% of workers
- Total number of workers within county (age 16+): 38,255

#8. Albemarle County

- People working from home within county: 23.4% of workers
- Total number of workers within county (age 16+): 54,650

#7. Richmond city

- People working from home within county: 24.0% of workers
- Total number of workers within county (age 16+): 114,215

#6. Stafford County

- People working from home within county: 26.6% of workers
- Total number of workers within county (age 16+): 80,255

#5. Henrico County

- People working from home within county: 29.1% of workers
- Total number of workers within county (age 16+): 170,923

#4. Fairfax County

- People working from home within county: 37.2% of workers
- Total number of workers within county (age 16+): 594,677

#3. Loudoun County

- People working from home within county: 38.1% of workers
- Total number of workers within county (age 16+): 229,303

#2. Alexandria city

- People working from home within county: 40.9% of workers
- Total number of workers within county (age 16+): 96,461

#1. Arlington County

- People working from home within county: 48.8% of workers
- Total number of workers within county (age 16+): 142,653