Counties with the worst droughts in West Virginia
Counties with the worst droughts in West Virginia
Nearly half of the continental United States is currently experiencing moderate to exceptional drought, according to the U.S. Drought Monitor.
Storms during this past winter brought heavy (in some areas, record-setting) rainfall and flooding to California, offering the state an expected two-year reprieve from widespread droughts that covered nearly 100% of the state from 2020 to 2022. But in other parts of the country, especially dry conditions continue. Wyoming and Delaware are currently the states with the most widespread drought, covering all of the states' areas.
In periods of drought, levels of major reservoirs and rivers can fall dramatically. Groundwater systems are also affected as shrinking water supplies impact agriculture and hydropower generation while increasing wildfire risk.
Periods of drought have intensified and become more frequent in recent years due to climate change. Scientists predict that even in low-emissions scenarios, much of the U.S. will be drier by the end of the century.
Stacker cited data from the U.S. Drought Monitor to identify the counties in West Virginia with the worst droughts as of October 24, 2024. Counties are listed in order of percent of the area in drought conditions. "Abnormally dry" is not considered to be a drought but is included as a separate data point. Additional data for the state overall is also included. Any counties not experiencing drought are not included in the list. Counties are listed in order of drought severity.
West Virginia statistics
- Area in drought: 87.6% (#5 nationally)
--- Moderate drought: 27.4%
--- Severe drought: 21.9%
--- Extreme drought: 32.6%
--- Exceptional drought: 5.7%
Hancock County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 100.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Raleigh County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 97.5%
--- Severe drought: 2.5%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Fayette County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 61.9%
--- Severe drought: 38.1%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Boone County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 19.9%
--- Severe drought: 80.1%
--- Extreme drought: 0.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Brooke County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 36.1%
--- Severe drought: 60.3%
--- Extreme drought: 3.6%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Wood County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 96.1%
--- Extreme drought: 3.9%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Nicholas County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 22.6%
--- Severe drought: 68.0%
--- Extreme drought: 9.4%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Lincoln County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 3.9%
--- Severe drought: 84.5%
--- Extreme drought: 11.6%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Grant County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 20.9%
--- Severe drought: 60.6%
--- Extreme drought: 18.4%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Mineral County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 8.7%
--- Severe drought: 64.0%
--- Extreme drought: 27.3%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Randolph County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 1.0%
--- Severe drought: 63.3%
--- Extreme drought: 35.7%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Monongalia County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 57.1%
--- Extreme drought: 42.9%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Preston County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 43.7%
--- Extreme drought: 56.3%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Tucker County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 41.3%
--- Extreme drought: 58.7%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Ohio County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 37.5%
--- Extreme drought: 62.5%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Mason County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.2%
--- Severe drought: 25.8%
--- Extreme drought: 73.9%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Pleasants County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 2.8%
--- Extreme drought: 97.2%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Ritchie County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 1.6%
--- Extreme drought: 98.4%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Marshall County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 1.0%
--- Extreme drought: 99.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Wetzel County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 100.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Upshur County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 100.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Tyler County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 100.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Taylor County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 100.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Marion County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 100.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Lewis County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 100.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Harrison County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 100.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Doddridge County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 100.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Barbour County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 100.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.0%
Kanawha County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 50.3%
--- Extreme drought: 49.4%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.3%
Putnam County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.6%
--- Extreme drought: 98.8%
--- Exceptional drought: 0.6%
Clay County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 50.8%
--- Extreme drought: 40.7%
--- Exceptional drought: 8.6%
Gilmer County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 91.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 9.0%
Webster County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 5.0%
--- Severe drought: 37.3%
--- Extreme drought: 45.1%
--- Exceptional drought: 12.6%
Wirt County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 9.0%
--- Extreme drought: 77.9%
--- Exceptional drought: 13.0%
Calhoun County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 41.2%
--- Exceptional drought: 58.8%
Jackson County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 8.8%
--- Extreme drought: 28.3%
--- Exceptional drought: 62.9%
Braxton County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 34.9%
--- Exceptional drought: 65.1%
Roane County
- Area in drought: 100.0%
--- Moderate drought: 0.0%
--- Severe drought: 0.0%
--- Extreme drought: 15.0%
--- Exceptional drought: 85.0%
This story features data reporting and writing by Emma Rubin and is part of a series utilizing data automation across 42 states.