Counties with the highest unemployment in Illinois

Written by:
October 4, 2024
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Counties with the highest unemployment in Illinois

Unemployment rates have continued to rise across U.S. metropolitan areas, provoking alarm throughout the nation and guiding the Federal Reserve's decision to cut interest rates last month.

As of August, unemployment rates had increased from the previous year in 315 out of 389 U.S. metros areas—including 45 of the 51 largest metros, according to Bureau of Labor Statistics data.

To get a glimpse of regional variations in employment, Stacker compiled a list of counties with the highest unemployment rates in Illinois, using BLS data. Counties are ranked by their preliminary unemployment rate in August 2024, with initial ties broken by the number of unemployed people within that county, though some ties may remain. County-level unemployment rates are not seasonally adjusted.

The national unemployment rate remains relatively low at 4.1% in September, down slightly from the previous month. Still, it's up substantially from 3.8% during the same month last year and remains higher than it had otherwise been since December 2021. By comparison, unemployment rates surged to 10% in October 2009 during the Great Recession, and a full recovery took years. At the height of the brief COVID-19 recession in April 2020, unemployment hit 14.7%.

The Federal Reserve has shifted its focus from curbing inflation to unemployment, cutting interest rates to alleviate economic strain and spur job growth.

Since last year, unemployment has spiked in half of states—a signal often indicating a looming recession, as Piper Sandler Chief Global Economist Nancy Lazar told Business Insider. These jobless rates, paired with layoffs among major U.S. employers like Google and Tesla, have sparked concern among Americans. Minus a major economic blow, economists continue to forecast that the U.S. is tracking toward an incremental slowdown in growth known as a "soft landing." The Fed plans to continue cutting rates to achieve this.

To get a better idea of your community's current economy, read on to see the counties with the highest unemployment in Illinois.

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#50. Stephenson County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 5.0%
--- 1-month change: Down 0.7 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Down 0.4 percentage points
- Total labor force: 21,274 people (1,071 unemployed)

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#49. Ogle County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 5.0%
--- 1-month change: Down 0.7 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Down 0.6 percentage points
- Total labor force: 23,819 people (1,194 unemployed)

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#48. Whiteside County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 5.0%
--- 1-month change: Down 0.8 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Down 0.1 percentage points
- Total labor force: 27,595 people (1,376 unemployed)

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#47. Tazewell County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 5.0%
--- 1-month change: Down 0.7 percentage points
--- 1-year change: No change
- Total labor force: 62,011 people (3,100 unemployed)

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#46. Lake County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 5.0%
--- 1-month change: Down 0.7 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Down 0.3 percentage points
- Total labor force: 367,277 people (18,539 unemployed)

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#45. Union County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 5.1%
--- 1-month change: Down 0.9 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Down 0.5 percentage points
- Total labor force: 7,042 people (357 unemployed)

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Caileb Feik // Shutterstock

#44. Mercer County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 5.1%
--- 1-month change: Down 0.6 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Up 0.7 percentage points
- Total labor force: 7,423 people (381 unemployed)

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#43. Christian County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 5.1%
--- 1-month change: Down 1.1 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Down 0.6 percentage points
- Total labor force: 13,483 people (681 unemployed)

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#42. Coles County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 5.1%
--- 1-month change: Down 1.0 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Down 0.4 percentage points
- Total labor force: 22,678 people (1,155 unemployed)

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#41. Jackson County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 5.1%
--- 1-month change: Down 0.7 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Down 0.2 percentage points
- Total labor force: 27,308 people (1,391 unemployed)

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#40. Kendall County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 5.1%
--- 1-month change: Down 0.7 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Up 0.6 percentage points
- Total labor force: 73,855 people (3,757 unemployed)

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#39. St. Clair County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 5.1%
--- 1-month change: Down 0.7 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Down 0.3 percentage points
- Total labor force: 126,703 people (6,432 unemployed)

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#38. Putnam County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 5.2%
--- 1-month change: Down 1.0 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Down 1.2 percentage points
- Total labor force: 3,027 people (158 unemployed)

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#37. Clark County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 5.2%
--- 1-month change: Down 0.9 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Up 0.1 percentage points
- Total labor force: 7,229 people (374 unemployed)

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#36. Richland County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 5.2%
--- 1-month change: Down 0.1 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Up 0.4 percentage points
- Total labor force: 7,360 people (383 unemployed)

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#35. Crawford County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 5.2%
--- 1-month change: Down 0.2 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Up 0.5 percentage points
- Total labor force: 8,695 people (451 unemployed)

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#34. Jefferson County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 5.2%
--- 1-month change: Down 1.1 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Down 0.2 percentage points
- Total labor force: 16,154 people (833 unemployed)

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#33. DeKalb County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 5.2%
--- 1-month change: Down 0.6 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Down 0.1 percentage points
- Total labor force: 54,240 people (2,823 unemployed)

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#32. Gallatin County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 5.3%
--- 1-month change: Down 1.2 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Down 1.5 percentage points
- Total labor force: 2,024 people (108 unemployed)

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#31. Massac County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 5.3%
--- 1-month change: Down 1.5 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Down 0.9 percentage points
- Total labor force: 5,423 people (288 unemployed)

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#30. Mason County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 5.3%
--- 1-month change: Down 1.0 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Down 0.5 percentage points
- Total labor force: 6,038 people (321 unemployed)

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#29. Saline County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 5.3%
--- 1-month change: Down 1.2 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Down 0.4 percentage points
- Total labor force: 9,801 people (520 unemployed)

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#28. Marion County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 5.3%
--- 1-month change: Down 1.0 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Down 0.2 percentage points
- Total labor force: 16,656 people (884 unemployed)

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#27. Henry County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 5.3%
--- 1-month change: Down 0.7 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Up 0.2 percentage points
- Total labor force: 23,251 people (1,239 unemployed)

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#26. Kane County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 5.3%
--- 1-month change: Down 0.7 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Down 0.1 percentage points
- Total labor force: 265,629 people (14,202 unemployed)

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#25. Stark County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 5.4%
--- 1-month change: Down 0.7 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Down 0.2 percentage points
- Total labor force: 2,390 people (129 unemployed)

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#24. Fulton County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 5.4%
--- 1-month change: Down 0.9 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Down 0.2 percentage points
- Total labor force: 14,433 people (775 unemployed)

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#23. Clay County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 5.5%
--- 1-month change: Down 1.4 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Down 0.4 percentage points
- Total labor force: 5,633 people (310 unemployed)

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#22. Knox County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 5.5%
--- 1-month change: Down 1.2 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Down 0.5 percentage points
- Total labor force: 20,353 people (1,125 unemployed)

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#21. McDonough County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 5.6%
--- 1-month change: Down 1.5 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Down 0.3 percentage points
- Total labor force: 12,148 people (684 unemployed)

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#20. Will County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 5.6%
--- 1-month change: Down 0.7 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Up 0.7 percentage points
- Total labor force: 374,794 people (21,142 unemployed)

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#19. Perry County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 5.7%
--- 1-month change: Down 1.5 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Down 0.1 percentage points
- Total labor force: 7,597 people (436 unemployed)

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#18. Logan County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 5.7%
--- 1-month change: Down 0.7 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Up 0.4 percentage points
- Total labor force: 11,186 people (635 unemployed)

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#17. Bureau County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 5.7%
--- 1-month change: Down 1.0 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Down 1.2 percentage points
- Total labor force: 15,415 people (882 unemployed)

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#16. Rock Island County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 5.8%
--- 1-month change: Down 0.3 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Up 0.7 percentage points
- Total labor force: 66,278 people (3,856 unemployed)

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#15. Grundy County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 5.9%
--- 1-month change: Down 0.9 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Up 0.8 percentage points
- Total labor force: 26,744 people (1,587 unemployed)

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#14. LaSalle County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 5.9%
--- 1-month change: Down 0.9 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Down 0.5 percentage points
- Total labor force: 51,438 people (3,026 unemployed)

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#13. Peoria County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 5.9%
--- 1-month change: Down 0.8 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Down 0.1 percentage points
- Total labor force: 82,396 people (4,860 unemployed)

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#12. Kankakee County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 6.0%
--- 1-month change: Down 0.6 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Down 0.3 percentage points
- Total labor force: 51,739 people (3,102 unemployed)

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#11. Winnebago County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 6.0%
--- 1-month change: Down 0.7 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Down 0.9 percentage points
- Total labor force: 131,964 people (7,900 unemployed)

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#10. Cook County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 6.0%
--- 1-month change: Down 0.7 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Up 0.8 percentage points
- Total labor force: 2.7 million people (162,789 unemployed)

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#9. Franklin County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 6.2%
--- 1-month change: Down 0.9 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Up 0.3 percentage points
- Total labor force: 15,941 people (988 unemployed)

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#8. Boone County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 6.2%
--- 1-month change: Down 0.8 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Down 1.2 percentage points
- Total labor force: 24,756 people (1,544 unemployed)

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#7. Hardin County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 6.3%
--- 1-month change: Down 1.7 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Down 0.6 percentage points
- Total labor force: 1,456 people (91 unemployed)

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#6. Johnson County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 6.3%
--- 1-month change: Down 0.8 percentage points
--- 1-year change: No change
- Total labor force: 4,174 people (264 unemployed)

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#5. Macon County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 6.3%
--- 1-month change: Down 1.1 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Down 0.5 percentage points
- Total labor force: 45,019 people (2,830 unemployed)

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#4. Alexander County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 6.8%
--- 1-month change: Down 1.7 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Down 0.7 percentage points
- Total labor force: 1,805 people (122 unemployed)

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#3. Vermilion County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 6.9%
--- 1-month change: Down 1.0 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Up 0.1 percentage points
- Total labor force: 31,876 people (2,186 unemployed)

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#2. Pulaski County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 8.3%
--- 1-month change: Down 1.7 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Down 0.8 percentage points
- Total labor force: 1,601 people (133 unemployed)

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#1. Lawrence County

- August unemployment rate (preliminary): 9.5%
--- 1-month change: Up 2.1 percentage points
--- 1-year change: Up 3.3 percentage points
- Total labor force: 4,852 people (462 unemployed)

This story features data reporting and writing by Paxtyn Merten and is part of a series utilizing data automation across 50 states.

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