Beautiful fall colors outside Sterling Memorial Library at Yale University.

The 25 private colleges with the best return on investment

Written by:
October 20, 2025
Winston Tan // Shutterstock

The 25 private colleges with the best return on investment

For high school graduates, choosing the right college can be one of the most important decisions in their lives. The college experience can be a key step to figuring out who they are as adults and what they will do with the rest of their lives, but it can also be a daunting decision.

Enrolling in a private college is a financial investment, as well as an emotional one. American private colleges can be among the most expensive higher learning institutions in the world. However, according to a 2025 analysis from CollegeBoard, private school tuition costs are increasing more slowly than their public counterparts, up by just 4% over the past decade. In fact, public universities may soon see an even steeper jump in tuition, as President Donald Trump's 2025 spending bill (aka the "Big, Beautiful Bill") is expected to both increase tuition costs at public universities and cut back on federal student loan programs. 

Even so, these prices are nothing to sneeze at. Per U.S. News & World Report, the average total for tuition and fees at private universities in the 2024-2025 school year exceeds $43,000. But many universities are much more expensive. Harvey Mudd College, for example, costs more than $93,000, according to the college's own website. With nationwide student debt swelling past $1.8 trillion as of September 2025, making such a large investment in education and the future can be a reach for many students, so it's important to make sure they're getting their money's worth.

Stacker compiled a list of the 25 private colleges with the best return on investment using a study from Georgetown University's Center on Education and the Workforce. Nonprofit private colleges that primarily issue bachelor's degrees were considered. Colleges are ranked by the highest 40-year return on investment, as measured by the net present value of costs plus projected earnings 40 years after enrollment.

A college's ROI factors in tuition and living expenses, student fees, food, and transportation, among other things. These elements are matched up against prospective careers, salary expectations, and potential earnings.

Here's a breakdown of some of the key factors that went into the researchers' calculations.

- 40-year NPV: What the sum of all earnings 40 years after enrollment is worth today, adjusted for the cost of education at the school.
- Median earnings after 10 years: Typical annual salary 10 years after enrollment.
- Net price: The average price students pay per year after scholarships and financial aid, including books and living expenses.
- Graduation rate: Share of students who complete bachelor's degrees within six years.
- Median debt: The typical amount of student debt graduates from this school hold.

Whether you're considering any of the private colleges on this list or you graduated from college many decades ago, keep reading to discover the 25 private colleges in America with the best return on investment.

Editor's note: Stock images were used for colleges and universities where specific imagery wasn't available via Getty Images or Shutterstock.

Dartmouth Hall at Dartmouth College in Hanover, New Hampshire.
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Jon Bilous // Shutterstock

#25. Dartmouth College

- 40-year NPV: $1,895,000
- Median earnings after 10 years: $91,627
- Net-price: $33,574
- Graduation rate: 95.0%
- Median debt: $14,500

A building at Yale University.
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Winston Tan // Shutterstock

#24. Yale University

- 40-year NPV: $1,917,000
- Median earnings after 10 years: $88,655
- Net-price: $17,549
- Graduation rate: 97.0%
- Median debt: $12,000

Gasson Hall on the Boston College campus.
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Chad Robertson Media // Shutterstock

#23. Boston College

- 40-year NPV: $1,924,000
- Median earnings after 10 years: $93,021
- Net-price: $35,899
- Graduation rate: 93.0%
- Median debt: $16,999

Campus of Santa Clara University (SCU), a private Jesuit university in Santa Clara, California.
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bluestork // Shutterstock

#22. Santa Clara University

- 40-year NPV: $1,940,000
- Median earnings after 10 years: $93,291
- Net-price: $38,327
- Graduation rate: 91.0%
- Median debt: $16,999

Entrance to Kettering University in Flint, Michigan.
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James R. Martin // Shutterstock

#21. Kettering University

- 40-year NPV: $1,943,000
- Median earnings after 10 years: $93,893
- Net-price: $37,518
- Graduation rate: 63.0%
- Median debt: $27,000

Campus of Columbia University.
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Heerapix // Shutterstock

#20. Columbia University in the City of New York

- 40-year NPV: $1,946,000
- Median earnings after 10 years: $89,871
- Net-price: $23,306
- Graduation rate: 96.0%
- Median debt: $19,250

Entrance sign of Rose‑Hulman Institute of Technology.
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Rosemarie Mosteller // Shutterstock

#19. Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology

- 40-year NPV: $1,947,000
- Median earnings after 10 years: $94,131
- Net-price: $39,076
- Graduation rate: 84.0%
- Median debt: $22,577

Modern glass university building at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute.
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Jay Yuan // Shutterstock

#18. Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute

- 40-year NPV: $1,949,000
- Median earnings after 10 years: $93,416
- Net-price: $35,464
- Graduation rate: 85.0%
- Median debt: $21,000

Entrance sign of Duke University in Durham, North Carolina.
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Jay Yuan // Shutterstock

#17. Duke University

- 40-year NPV: $1,976,000
- Median earnings after 10 years: $93,115
- Net-price: $27,020
- Graduation rate: 95.0%
- Median debt: $12,500

Building in Lehigh University mountain campus in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania.
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Helen89 // Shutterstock

#16. Lehigh University

- 40-year NPV: $2,019,000
- Median earnings after 10 years: $95,033
- Net-price: $29,301
- Graduation rate: 89.0%
- Median debt: $20,024

A Gothic building at Georgetown University.
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Lucas Reis // Shutterstock

#15. Georgetown University

- 40-year NPV: $2,027,000
- Median earnings after 10 years: $96,375
- Net-price: $28,909
- Graduation rate: 95.0%
- Median debt: $14,493

Brick building facade of Stevens Insitute of Technology.
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Lena Chert // Shutterstock

#14. Stevens Institute of Technology

- 40-year NPV: $2,047,000
- Median earnings after 10 years: $98,159
- Net-price: $37,588
- Graduation rate: 86.0%
- Median debt: $25,000

President Biden delivers a speech at SJU.
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NurPhoto // Getty Images

#13. University of the Sciences

- 40-year NPV: $2,080,000
- Median earnings after 10 years: $98,779
- Net-price: $33,637
- Graduation rate: 77.0%
- Median debt: $26,920

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Jay Yuan // Shutterstock

#12. Carnegie Mellon University

- 40-year NPV: $2,119,000
- Median earnings after 10 years: $99,998
- Net-price: $34,508
- Graduation rate: 90.0%
- Median debt: $19,000

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Jay Yuan // Shutterstock

#11. Princeton University

- 40-year NPV: $2,126,000
- Median earnings after 10 years: $95,689
- Net-price: $11,317
- Graduation rate: 97.0%
- Median debt: $10,355

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Diego Grandi // Shutterstock

#10. Stanford University

- 40-year NPV: $2,200,000
- Median earnings after 10 years: $97,798
- Net-price: $11,496
- Graduation rate: 94.0%
- Median debt: $11,000

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EQRoy // Shutterstock

#9. University of Pennsylvania

- 40-year NPV: $2,211,000
- Median earnings after 10 years: $103,246
- Net-price: $25,802
- Graduation rate: 96.0%
- Median debt: $14,000

Main campus of Babson College in Wellesley, Massachusetts.
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Yingna Cai // Shutterstock

#8. Babson College

- 40-year NPV: $2,242,000
- Median earnings after 10 years: $106,595
- Net-price: $34,606
- Graduation rate: 92.0%
- Median debt: $20,500

Aerial view of Bentley University main campus in downtown Waltham, Massachusetts.
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Wangkun Jia // Shutterstock

#7. Bentley University

- 40-year NPV: $2,247,000
- Median earnings after 10 years: $107,974
- Net-price: $38,986
- Graduation rate: 89.0%
- Median debt: $23,250

Entrance sign to Harvey Mudd College.
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Jim_Brown_Photography // Shutterstock

#6. Harvey Mudd College

- 40-year NPV: $2,370,000
- Median earnings after 10 years: $108,988
- Net-price: $32,727
- Graduation rate: 92.0%
- Median debt: $19,500

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cdrin // Shutterstock

#5. Massachusetts Institute of Technology

- 40-year NPV: $2,490,000
- Median earnings after 10 years: $111,222
- Net-price: $16,636
- Graduation rate: 95.0%
- Median debt: $12,000

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Ken Wolter // Shutterstock

#4. California Institute of Technology

- 40-year NPV: $2,490,000
- Median earnings after 10 years: $112,166
- Net-price: $24,274
- Graduation rate: 93.0%
- Median debt: $9,867

The exterior of a Massachusetts College of Pharmacy and Health Science building.
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Boston Globe // Getty Images

#3. MCPHS University

- 40-year NPV: $2,509,000
- Median earnings after 10 years: $118,171
- Net-price: $37,712
- Graduation rate: 73.0%
- Median debt: $25,000

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metamorworks // Shutterstock

#2. Albany College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences

- 40-year NPV: $2,608,000
- Median earnings after 10 years: $119,112
- Net-price: $29,116
- Graduation rate: 68.0%
- Median debt: $25,000

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f.t.Photographer // Shutterstock

#1. University of Health Sciences and Pharmacy in St. Louis

- 40-year NPV: $2,680,000
- Median earnings after 10 years: $121,576
- Net-price: $27,282
- Graduation rate: 84.0%
- Median debt: $15,500



Story editing by Jeff Inglis. Copy editing by Kristen Wegrzyn.

CORRECTION (Oct. 27): The original version of this article included incorrect images for some colleges.

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