It was June 2017 when President Donald Trump withdrew the United States from the Paris Accords, the global initiative for working to prevent an overall 2-degree Celsius rise in temperature. Climate science is a hot-button issue, and drastic policy and administrative changes have clouded what's in store for the future.
Over the past couple of years, the current administration has rolled back on multiple environmental protection policies, most recently, the Obama-era Waters of the United States: On Sept. 12, 2019, Andrew Wheeler, the Environmental Protection Agency's administrator, announced the clean water policy's repeal, citing concern of federal "overreach."
Bike-share programs and the occasional solar-powered home aren't enough to tackle the rise in fossil fuel use. Even though green initiatives and renewable energy have become trendy and it may appear as though people are leaning toward more environmentally conscious lifestyles, human-caused carbon dioxide emissions due to fossil fuels and industries have actually increased.
Moreover, the increase of carbon dioxide levels can be mapped—generally, each state emits a different amount. Emissions depend on elements including industries in the area, number of vehicles on the road, and also the population size. Using 2016 data from the U.S. Energy Information Administration's most recent carbon dioxide emissions report, Stacker looked into each state's total and per capita CO2 emissions, as well as the change in emissions since 2000.
Keep reading to see how your state ranks among the rest in CO2 emissions.
You may also like: States that consume the most energy
#51. District of Columbia
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 2.8 million metric tons (0.1% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 4 metric tons (#1 lowest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 35.7% decrease (#1 biggest decrease in emissions)
#50. Vermont
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 6 million metric tons (0.1% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 9.6 metric tons (#8 lowest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 11.9% decrease (#26 biggest decrease in emissions)
U.S. Air Force photo // SrA. Kelly Galloway
3 / 51#49. Rhode Island
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 9.8 million metric tons (0.2% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 9.2 metric tons (#4 lowest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 17% decrease (#20 biggest decrease in emissions)
Peretzp // Wikicommons
4 / 51#48. Delaware
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 13.3 million metric tons (0.3% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 14 metric tons (#22 lowest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 16.6% decrease (#21 biggest decrease in emissions)
SayCheeeeeese // Wikimedia Commons
5 / 51#47. New Hampshire
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 13.8 million metric tons (0.3% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 10.3 metric tons (#10 lowest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 21.3% decrease (#10 biggest decrease in emissions)
USFWS Mountain-Prairie // Flickr
6 / 51#46. South Dakota
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 15.0 million metric tons (0.3% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 17.4 metric tons (#21 highest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 5.7% increase (#5 biggest increase in emissions)
Coast Guard News // Flickr
7 / 51#45. Maine
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 16.5 million metric tons (0.3% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 12.4 metric tons (#16 lowest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 26.4% decrease (#2 biggest decrease in emissions)
Jess Johnson // Flickr
8 / 51#44. Idaho
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 18.4 million metric tons (0.4% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 10.9 metric tons (#12 lowest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 17.1% increase (#1 biggest increase in emissions)
Brocken Inaglory // Wikimedia Commons
9 / 51#43. Hawaii
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 18.4 million metric tons (0.4% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 12.9 metric tons (#20 lowest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 1.1% decrease (#41 biggest decrease in emissions)
Tim Evanson // Wikimedia Commons
10 / 51#42. Montana
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 30.5 million metric tons (0.6% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 29.3 metric tons (#6 highest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 0.1% increase (#10 biggest increase in emissions)
U.S. Coast Guard photo
11 / 51#41. Connecticut
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 34.3 million metric tons (0.7% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 9.6 metric tons (#9 lowest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 20.2% decrease (#12 biggest decrease in emissions)
Staff Sgt. Matthew Rosine // U.S. Air Force photo
12 / 51#40. Alaska
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 34.9 million metric tons (0.7% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 47.0 metric tons (#4 highest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 21.4% decrease (#9 biggest decrease in emissions)
Famartin // Wikimedia Commons
13 / 51#39. Nevada
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 36.7 million metric tons (0.7% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 12.5 metric tons (#18 lowest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 19.2% decrease (#13 biggest decrease in emissions)
Robert Ashworth // Flickr
14 / 51#38. Oregon
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 38.0 million metric tons (0.7% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 9.3 metric tons (#5 lowest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 7.3% decrease (#33 biggest decrease in emissions)
Gila National Forest // Wikimedia Commons
15 / 51#37. New Mexico
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 48.4 million metric tons (0.9% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 23.2 metric tons (#14 highest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 16.5% decrease (#22 biggest decrease in emissions)
NOAA Weather in Focus Photo Contest 2015
16 / 51#36. Nebraska
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 48.6 million metric tons (0.9% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 25.4 metric tons (#9 highest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 16.7% increase (#2 biggest increase in emissions)
D. Myles Cullen // Official White House Photos
17 / 51#35. North Dakota
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 54.3 million metric tons (1.1% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 71.8 metric tons (#2 highest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 7.1% increase (#4 biggest increase in emissions)
Doug Kerr // Wikimedia Commons
18 / 51#34. Maryland
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 57.6 million metric tons (1.1% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 9.6 metric tons (#7 lowest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 25.0% decrease (#3 biggest decrease in emissions)
David Jolley // Wikimedia Commons
19 / 51#33. Utah
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 58.8 million metric tons (1.1% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 19.3 metric tons (#19 highest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 9.4% decrease (#29 biggest decrease in emissions)
Greg Goebel // Wikimedia Commons
20 / 51#32. Wyoming
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 60.7 million metric tons (1.2% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 103.7 metric tons (#1 highest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 3.5% decrease (#38 biggest decrease in emissions)
Dergenaue // Wikimedia Commons
21 / 51#31. Kansas
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 62.1 million metric tons (1.2% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 21.3 metric tons (#16 highest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 18.1% decrease (#18 biggest decrease in emissions)
Jzimmerman71 // Wikimedia Commons
22 / 51#30. Arkansas
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 62.4 million metric tons (1.2% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 20.9 metric tons (#17 highest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 1.9% decrease (#40 biggest decrease in emissions)
massmatt // Flickr
23 / 51#29. Massachusetts
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 64.2 million metric tons (1.2% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 9.4 metric tons (#6 lowest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 22.2% decrease (#6 biggest decrease in emissions)
Public Domain // Wikimedia Commons
24 / 51#28. Mississippi
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 68.9 million metric tons (1.3% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 23.1 metric tons (#15 highest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 12.6% increase (#3 biggest increase in emissions)
Mark Cowell // Wikimedia Commons
25 / 51#27. South Carolina
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 71.7 million metric tons (1.4% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 14.5 metric tons (#23 lowest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 11.2% decrease (#28 biggest decrease in emissions)
Tony Webster // Wikimedia Commons
26 / 51#26. Iowa
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 73.1 million metric tons (1.4% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 23.4 metric tons (#13 highest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 6.0% decrease (#34 biggest decrease in emissions)
Walter Siegmund // Wikimedia Commons
27 / 51#25. Washington
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 78.9 million metric tons (1.5% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 10.8 metric tons (#11 lowest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 1.0% increase (#9 biggest increase in emissions)
Matthew Dillon // Flickr
28 / 51#24. Arizona
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 87.0 million metric tons (1.7% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 12.6 metric tons (#19 lowest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 1.1% increase (#7 biggest increase in emissions)
IIP Photo Archive // Flickr
29 / 51#23. Colorado
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 89.0 million metric tons (1.7% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 16.1 metric tons (#25 highest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 5.4% increase (#6 biggest increase in emissions)
Tony Webster // Wikimedia Commons
30 / 51#22. Minnesota
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 89.3 million metric tons (1.7% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 16.2 metric tons (#24 highest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 8.4% decrease (#31 biggest decrease in emissions)
Raeky // Wikimedia Commons
31 / 51#21. West Virginia
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 94.6 million metric tons (1.8% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 51.7 metric tons (#3 highest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 17.2% decrease (#19 biggest decrease in emissions)
Richard Hurd // FLickr
32 / 51#20. Wisconsin
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 95.6 million metric tons (1.9% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 16.6 metric tons (#23 highest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 11.3% decrease (#27 biggest decrease in emissions)
Manuel Gaitan // Wikimedia Commons
33 / 51#19. Oklahoma
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 96.9 million metric tons (1.9% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 24.7 metric tons (#10 highest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 2.6% decrease (#39 biggest decrease in emissions)
Riffsyphon1024 // Wikimedia Commons
34 / 51#18. Tennessee
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 103.1 million metric tons (2% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 15.5 metric tons (#25 lowest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 18.8% decrease (#17 biggest decrease in emissions)
Corvokarasu // Wikimedia Commons
35 / 51#17. Virginia
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 104.2 million metric tons (2% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 12.4 metric tons (#17 lowest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 15.2% decrease (#23 biggest decrease in emissions)
Anthony Quintano // Flickr
36 / 51#16. New Jersey
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 110.8 million metric tons (2.1% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 12.3 metric tons (#15 lowest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 9.1% decrease (#30 biggest decrease in emissions)
LeRoy Woodson // Wikimedia Commons
37 / 51#15. Alabama
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 115.1 million metric tons (2.2% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 23.7 metric tons (#11 highest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 19.1% decrease (#15 biggest decrease in emissions)
Raymond M. Coveney // Wikimedia Commons
38 / 51#14. Missouri
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 117.7 million metric tons (2.3% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 19.3 metric tons (#18 highest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 5.9% decrease (#35 biggest decrease in emissions)
Cpl. Paul S. Martinez // USMC
39 / 51#13. North Carolina
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 120.6 million metric tons (2.3% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 11.9 metric tons (#14 lowest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 19% decrease (#16 biggest decrease in emissions)
IIP Photo Archive // Flickr
40 / 51#12. Kentucky
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 123.9 million metric tons (2.4% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 27.9 metric tons (#7 highest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 13.8% decrease (#24 biggest decrease in emissions)
Karen // Wikimedia Commons
41 / 51#11. Georgia
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 136.2 million metric tons (2.6% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 13.2 metric tons (#21 lowest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 19.2% decrease (#14 biggest decrease in emissions)
Rklawton // Wikimedia Commons
42 / 51#10. Michigan
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 151.8 million metric tons (2.9% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 15.3 metric tons (#24 lowest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 21.5% decrease (#8 biggest decrease in emissions)
Anthony Quintano // Flickr
43 / 51#9. New York
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 163.7 million metric tons (3.2% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 8.3 metric tons (#2 lowest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 22.7% decrease (#5 biggest decrease in emissions)
#8. Indiana
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 181.9 million metric tons (3.5% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 27.4 metric tons (#8 highest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 23% decrease (#4 biggest decrease in emissions)
nathanmac87 // Flickr
45 / 51#7. Illinois
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 204.1 million metric tons (4% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 15.9 metric tons (#26 lowest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 11.9% decrease (#25 biggest decrease in emissions)
John L Alexandrowicz // Wikimedia Commons
46 / 51#6. Ohio
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 206.3 million metric tons (4% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 17.7 metric tons (#20 highest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 21.9% decrease (#7 biggest decrease in emissions)
WClarke // Wikimedia Commons
47 / 51#5. Louisiana
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 209.1 million metric tons (4.1% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 44.6 metric tons (#5 highest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 7.3% decrease (#32 biggest decrease in emissions)
Smallbones // Wikimedia Commons
48 / 51#4. Pennsylvania
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 217.4 million metric tons (4.2% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 17 metric tons (#22 highest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 21% decrease (#11 biggest decrease in emissions)
Public Domain // Wikimedia Commons
49 / 51#3. Florida
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 230.1 million metric tons (4.5% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 11.1 metric tons (#13 lowest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 4% decrease (#37 biggest decrease in emissions)
Eugene Zelenko // Flickr
50 / 51#2. California
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 361.4 million metric tons (7% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 9.2 metric tons (#3 lowest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 4.2% decrease (#36 biggest decrease in emissions)
Yinan Chen // Wikimedia Commons
51 / 51#1. Texas
- Total carbon dioxide emissions in 2016: 653.8 million metric tons (12.7% of all state emissions)
- CO2 emissions per capita: 23.4 metric tons (#12 highest)
- Change in total CO2 emissions 2000-2016: 1% increase (#8 biggest increase in emissions)